Word · Frequency #781
risking
冒…的风险;冒险
risking is the present participle of risk.
核心释义
to do something that may cause a bad result; to accept the possibility of an unwanted outcome.
- 1.
承担(不想要或负面结果的)风险。
To incur risk of (an unwanted or negative outcome).
- 2.
承担损害或危害的风险。
To incur risk of harming or jeopardizing.
- 3.
因(做某事)而承担风险。
To incur risk as a result of (doing something).
使…遭受危险;危及;承担(不想要或负面结果的)风险。;承担损害或危害的风险。;因(做某事)而承担风险。;冒...的危险
用法In use
I wouldn't risk driving in this storm.
用法提示:动词原形risk后接动名词driving,表示冒险做某事
He risked his life to save the drowning child.
用法提示:动词过去式risked后接名词短语his life,表示使生命面临危险
She risks losing her job if she reports the incident.
用法提示:动词一般现在时第三人称单数risks后接动名词短语losing her job,表示可能遭受损失
risk doing sth
risk 后接动名词,不能接不定式。
If you drive that fast, you risk getting a ticket.
如果你开那么快,就有可能被开罚单。
risk sth
宾语多为生命、健康、工作等有价值或可能失去的东西。
Firefighters risk their lives every day.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- risk losing something
- 冒失去某物的风险
- If you don't back up your files, you risk losing important data.如果你不备份文件,就有丢失重要数据的风险。
- risk one's life
- 冒生命危险
- Firefighters risk their lives to save people from burning buildings.消防员冒着生命危险去救火场里的人。
- risk everything
- 冒一切风险;孤注一掷
- She risked everything to move abroad and start again.她孤注一掷,移居国外重新开始。
- risk a fine
- 冒被罚款的风险
- You risk a fine if you leave your car here.如果你把车停在这里,就可能被罚款。
- risk rejection
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
risk 里藏着 ski(滑雪),想象滑雪不戴头盔就是在冒险(risk)受伤。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、商业/金融、健康/安全 动词 risk 通常为中性词,日常口语和书面语中都较自然;多用于表达‘冒……的风险’或‘使……面临危险’。在商业、法律、健康等比较正式的语境中也常见。一般不需要刻意区分正式或随意语气。
语法说明Grammar Note
risk作为及物动词,后接名词或动名词,如risk one's life / risk doing sth.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
frisk、brisk、whisk、disk 和 risk 一样,都有重读的 /ɪsk/ 结尾,读音押韵;asterisk 虽以 -isk 结尾,但重音在首音节,不与 risk 押韵;risqué 拼写与 risk 相近,但读 /rɪsˈkeɪ/,意思也完全不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.