Word · Frequency #20169
rightness
正当性;正直;公正
核心释义
此义指合乎良心或道德,而非事实上的正确
the quality of being morally right or justifiable
- 1.
正确性;对的性质。
The characteristic of being right; correctness.
- 2.
正确的结果或产物;正确的事物。
The result or product of being right; something correct.
- 3.
位于右侧或向右移动的性质。
The property of being on, or moving toward, the right.
正确性;对的性质。;正确的结果或产物;正确的事物。;位于右侧或向右移动的性质。;廉正;正直
用法In use
She questioned the rightness of keeping the lost money she found in the park.
用法提示:这里'rightness'为不可数名词,用于'the rightness of'结构,表示行为在道德上的正确性。
His strong sense of rightness led him to return the extra change to the cashier.
用法提示:这里'rightness'在'sense of rightness'中作名词,指道德是非观念。
Her decisions are always respected for their rightness.
用法提示:这里'rightness'作名词,在'for their rightness'中表示正确、公正的品质。
the rightness of sth
rightness 常与 of 连用,表示某事物在道德或情理上的正确性。
He never questioned the rightness of his actions.
他从不怀疑自己行为的正当性。
doubt/question the rightness of sth
搭配 doubt、question、challenge 等动词,表示对正当性或正确性的怀疑。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- moral rightness
- 道德正当性
- He never doubted the moral rightness of his cause.他从未怀疑过自己事业的道德正当性。
- rightness of a decision
- 决定的正确性
- She questioned the rightness of the decision.她质疑这个决定的正确性。
- sense of rightness
- 是非感;正义感
- His sense of rightness would not let him stay silent.他的是非感不允许他保持沉默。
- ethical rightness
- 伦理上的正当性
- The ethical rightness of the policy was widely debated.这项政策的伦理正当性受到了广泛讨论。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
由 right(正确/公正)加后缀 -ness 构成,联想‘做正确的事’就是正直与公正。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:philosophical writing、political commentary、formal speech rightness 表示“合乎道德/良心”时通常用于书面或正式语境,多出现在哲学、伦理学或政论中;日常口语中较少用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ness 结尾,且重读元音同为 /aɪ/,与 rightness 押韵:brightness、whiteness、tightness、lightness、politeness。注意 rightness 中的 gh 不发音。形近词 righteousness /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/ 和 fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ 发音不同,不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.