1
retrial of [case]
retrial of 后接案件或当事人，表示重审的对象。
The retrial of the case began on Monday.
该案的再审于周一开始。
再审；复审
retrials — plural of retrial
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
再审；复审
a new trial of a case that has already been decided, ordered when the original trial was unfair or had procedural errors
The retrial of the case began on Monday.
该案的再审于周一开始。
重审；再审
A second trial, by the original court, if the original trial was found to be improper, unfair, or no verdict was reached by a jury.
对已审理过的问题进行重新审理的新的审判；当初审因程序错误被认为不当或不公平时进行
a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors
The judge ordered a retrial after discovering that the first trial was unfair.
法官发现第一次审判不公后，下令重审。
Lawyers for the defendant asked for a retrial when new evidence appeared.
被告的律师在新证据出现后，要求重审。
The court announced that the retrial would begin in March.
法院宣布重审将于三月开始。
retrial of 后接案件或当事人，表示重审的对象。
The retrial of the case began on Monday.
该案的再审于周一开始。
order a retrial 是法律语境中的常见搭配，意为“裁定重新审理”。
The appeal court ordered a retrial.
上诉法院下令再审。
be granted a retrial 常用被动形式，表示“被给予重审机会”。
She was granted a retrial.
她获准重审。
Not this
The judge decided to retrial the case.
Use this
The judge decided to retry the case.
retrial 是名词，不能当动词用；表示“再审（案件）”的动词是 retry，因此应改为 retry。
Not this
The court ordered a retry.
Use this
The court ordered a retrial.
在法律语境中，“再审”对应的名词是 retrial；retry 主要作动词，虽然也可作名词但指“重试”，不用于法律上的再审，因此应改用 retrial。
Not this
The lawyer asked for retrial.
Use this
The lawyer asked for a retrial.
retrial 是可数名词，单数前需要加冠词 a；汉语没有冠词，所以容易漏掉，应说 a retrial。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
批准重审
The judge granted a retrial after the defense found new evidence.
在辩护方找到新证据后，法官批准了重审。
下令重审
The appellate court ordered a retrial because of procedural errors.
上诉法院因程序错误下令重审。
重审动议
The lawyer filed a motion for a retrial.
律师提交了重审动议。
面临重审
If the appeal succeeds, the defendant may face a retrial.
如果上诉成功，被告可能面临重审。
重审日期
The court has set a retrial date for next month.
法院已确定下个月的重审日期。
Use retrials naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
re 是‘再’，trial 是‘审判’，想象法庭敲槌宣布‘重新审判’。
语域：formal 常见场景：司法流程、法律文书 retrial 是正式的法律用语，多用于法院或司法文书，指因初审程序不当等原因而进行的重新审理。日常口语中较少使用。
与 /riˈtraɪəl/ 押韵的词：trial、dial、vial、denial，末尾均发 /aɪəl/。注意：burial 和 material 虽也以 -ial 结尾，但分别读 /ˈberiəl/ 和 /məˈtɪriəl/，不押韵；retry (/ˌriːˈtraɪ/) 拼写相近，读音也不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.