Word · Frequency #4251
respondent
回答的, 应答的, 反射的
核心释义
responding; answering; reflective
- 1.
倾向或预期回应的；应答的；相应的；一致的。
Disposed or expected to respond; answering; according; corresponding.
倾向或预期回应的；应答的；相应的；一致的。；回答的；应答的；反射的
用法In use
The survey respondent indicated that he was satisfied with the service.
用法提示：名词，指回答调查问卷的人。
Each respondent was asked to complete a detailed questionnaire.
用法提示：名词，指接受询问或调查的人。
The respondent in the case denied all allegations.
用法提示：名词，指法律诉讼中的被告。
respondent in [survey/study] (noun)
常用于问卷调查或研究中，指回答问题的人。
All respondents in the survey remained anonymous.
调查中的所有应答者都保持匿名。
the respondent (in a legal case) (noun)
法律用语，指应诉方或答辩人，尤指离婚诉讼中的被告。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- survey respondent
- 调查受访者
- Each survey respondent was asked to rate their satisfaction.每位调查受访者都被要求评价他们的满意度。
- respondent to a questionnaire
- 问卷受访者
- The respondent to the questionnaire provided detailed feedback.该问卷受访者提供了详细的反馈。
- respondent in a lawsuit
- 诉讼被告
- The respondent in the lawsuit filed a counterclaim.诉讼被告提出了反诉。
- respondent's answer
- 被告的答辩
- The respondent's answer was due within 30 days.被告的答辩应在30天内提交。
- willing respondent
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将respondent拆解为respond（回应）+ ent（人），即‘回应的人’，常指调查中的应答者。
语境与语域Context & Register
Respondent 作名词时，指在问卷调查或法律诉讼中的应答者或被告，多见于正式场合；作形容词时意为“回答的、应答的”，多用于书面或法律语境，如 respondent behavior。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
True rhymes (matching stressed vowel and ending): 'correspondent' and 'despondent' (both have stressed /ɒ/ in -spon-). Lookalikes: 'president', 'resident', 'confident', 'incident' share the -dent ending but have different stressed vowels (/ɛ/, /ɛ/, /ɒ/, /ɪ/ respectively), so they do not rhyme with 'respondent'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.