[noun] a reprieve from [sth]
作名词表示“暂时的缓解”时,常与 from 搭配,指从痛苦或不适中暂时解脱。
The cool rain was a welcome reprieve from the hot weather.
这场凉爽的雨是炎热天气中一次令人欣喜的缓解。
暂时缓解;缓解
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
暂时缓解;缓解
a temporary relief from something painful or unpleasant
The cool rain was a welcome reprieve from the hot weather.
这场凉爽的雨是炎热天气中一次令人欣喜的缓解。
惩罚的取消或推迟。
The cancellation or postponement of a punishment.
授权这种行为的文件。
A document authorizing such an action.
(尤指暂时的)痛苦等的缓解。
Relief from pain etc., especially temporary.
取消或推迟许多人不受欢迎的拟议事件。
A cancellation or postponement of a proposed event undesired by many.
After weeks of intense heat, the sudden rain was a welcome reprieve for everyone in the city.
在持续数周的酷热之后,这场突如其来的雨对所有市民来说都是令人欣慰的缓解。
The manager's decision to postpone the deadline gave the team a much-needed reprieve.
经理推迟截止日期的决定让团队得到了急需的喘息之机。
The quiet weekend at home offered a reprieve from her busy work schedule.
在家度过的安静周末让她从繁忙的工作日程中得到了一次喘息。
作名词表示“暂时的缓解”时,常与 from 搭配,指从痛苦或不适中暂时解脱。
The cool rain was a welcome reprieve from the hot weather.
这场凉爽的雨是炎热天气中一次令人欣喜的缓解。
在司法语境中,grant a reprieve 指批准“缓刑令”或“暂缓执行刑罚”。
The governor granted the prisoner a last-minute reprieve.
州长在最后时刻批准了对该囚犯的缓刑令。
动词 reprieve 的宾语是被判刑者,from 后接所暂缓的具体刑罚。
The governor reprieved the prisoner from execution.
州长暂缓对该囚犯执行死刑。
Not this
The judge granted the prisoner reprieve.
Use this
The judge granted the prisoner a reprieve.
reprieve 作名词表示“缓刑/暂缓”时为可数名词,单独使用须加不定冠词 a;这里 a reprieve 指一次具体缓刑。
Not this
The prisoner reprieved from execution.
Use this
The prisoner was reprieved from execution.
reprieve 作动词是及物动词,不能像不及物动词那样直接接 from;主语是受事者时要用被动语态 was reprieved。
Not this
This medicine reprieved my headache.
Use this
This medicine relieved my headache.
动词 reprieve 只表示“缓期执行刑罚/暂缓处决”,不能表示“缓解(病痛)”;“缓解”应用 relieve。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
暂时的缓解
The cooler weather gave us a temporary reprieve from the summer heat.
凉爽的天气让我们暂时缓解了夏日的炎热。
最后一刻的暂缓
The project received a last-minute reprieve from the board.
董事会最后一刻批准了对这个项目的暂缓。
从……中得到的难得缓解
The weekend was a welcome reprieve from our busy schedule.
这个周末让我们从繁忙的日程中得到难得的缓解。
准许某人缓期执行;给某人暂缓的机会
The governor granted the prisoner a reprieve hours before the execution.
州长在处决前几小时准许对那名囚犯缓期执行。
被缓期执行;获得暂缓
The prisoner was reprieved after new evidence emerged.
新证据出现后,那名囚犯获得了缓期执行。
最后一刻的缓刑(或暂缓)
The committee offered the museum a last-minute reprieve by postponing the decision to close it.
委员会决定推迟关闭博物馆,给了它一个最后一刻的暂缓。
给某人喘息的机会;使某人暂时摆脱困境
A break in the fighting gave the trapped civilians a brief reprieve.
战火暂息,让被困平民得到了片刻喘息。
争取到暂缓(或缓期)
The village won a reprieve when plans to build a highway through it were put on hold.
修建穿过村庄的高速公路计划被搁置,村庄得以暂缓拆迁。
Use reprieve naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 reprieve 拆成 re + prieve,联想 relieve(缓解):就像临刑者“重新喘口气”,获得暂缓执行。
语域:mixed 常见场景:法律/司法、新闻报道/正式陈述 该词名词和动词均可使用:名词多指“缓刑令”或“暂时的缓解”,动词多指“缓期执行”或“暂时免除困境”。多用于法律和正式语境;用于比喻时也往往带有书面色彩。
这些词与 reprieve /rɪˈpriːv/ 押韵:believe、receive、achieve、relieve、grieve(都以 /iːv/ 结尾)。注意:reprove 拼写相近,但发音为 /rɪˈpruːv/,与 reprieve 不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.