Word · Frequency #276
Fully loadedreported
报告；叙述；描述
reported is the past of report.
核心释义
relate or describe an event or incident
- 1.
详细叙述(事件或事故)；描述、讲述(某事)。
To relate details of (an event or incident); to recount, describe (something).
- 2.
重复(听到的事)；转述、传达(消息、信息等)。
To repeat (something one has heard), to retell; to pass on, convey (a message, information etc.).
- 3.
就(某人)作出正式陈述,尤指投诉。
To make a formal statement, especially of complaint, about (someone).
- 4.
在约定时间到达或出现；报到。
To show up or appear at an appointed time; to present oneself.
- 5.
撰写新闻报道(关于......)；以记者或通讯员身份报道。
To write news reports (for); to cover as a journalist or reporter.
- 6.
在层级中向某人负责或从属；接受某人的命令；向层级中上级汇报工作。
To be accountable to or subordinate to (someone) in a hierarchy; to receive orders from (someone); to give official updates to (someone who is above oneself in a hierarchy).
报道；采访；报到；举报；告发；转述；传达；向…汇报；隶属
用法In use
The journalist reported the story live from the scene.
用法提示：动词过去式，表示‘报道’新闻事件。
She reported a technical issue to the IT department.
用法提示：动词过去式，表示‘报告’问题或情况。
He reported to his new manager on the first day of work.
用法提示：动词过去式，表示‘报到’（报告自己的到来）。
report sth to sb
sth 通常是事件、问题或消息，to sb 引出接收报告的人。
She reported the accident to the police.
她向警方报告了这起事故。
report that ...
that 引导宾语从句，口语中常可省略 that。
They reported that the flight had been delayed.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- report a crime
- 报案
- She went to the police station to report the crime.她去警察局报案。
- report to work
- 报到上班
- New employees must report to work at 9 a.m. on Monday.新员工必须在周一上午九点报到上班。
- report on
- 就……作报告；报道
- The journalist reported on the war from the front line.记者从前线报道战争。
- report back
- 回来汇报；反馈
- Please report back to me when you finish the survey.调查结束后请向我汇报。
- report for duty
- 报到；到岗
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象记者re+port：把现场消息再次带给大家，就是“报道、叙述”；按时到场报到也用report。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：工作汇报、新闻报道、正式投诉 report 作动词时通常属于中性偏正式用语，多用于工作汇报、新闻报道、正式投诉等场景；日常口语中也会出现，但语气比 tell 或 say 正式一些。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时后接宾语，如report sth；不及物时常用report on/about sth 或 report to sb（向某人报告）。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the final /-ɔːt/ (or /-oːt/) sound with report: port, sort, court, plus the verb forms import, export, resort. Be careful: the noun import and export stress the first syllable, so they are not rhymes in that form. Also, repost (/ˌriːˈpəʊst/) looks like report but has a different vowel and stress.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.