Word · Frequency #16133
renunciation
放弃；抛弃；拒绝
The act of giving up or rejecting something, such as a belief, claim, or way of life.
- 1.
The act of rejecting or renouncing something as invalid.
拒绝或宣布某物无效的行为。
- 2.
The resignation of an ecclesiastical office.
辞去教会职务。
- 3.
The act by which a person abandons a right acquired, but without transferring it to another.
放弃已取得权利而不转让给他人的行为。
- 4.
In the Anglican baptismal service, the part in which the candidate in person or by his sureties renounces the Devil and all his works.
圣公会洗礼仪式中,受洗者本人或保证人弃绝魔鬼及其一切行为的部分。
放弃权利；抛弃权利；辞去神职；放弃圣职；（圣公会洗礼仪式中的）弃绝魔鬼环节；拒绝或宣布某物无效的行为。；辞去教会职务。
In use
His renunciation of worldly possessions was a key part of his spiritual journey.
The king's renunciation of the throne surprised the entire kingdom.
She made a public renunciation of her former criminal lifestyle.
renunciation of [noun]
表示放弃某物的常用结构。
His renunciation of violence surprised everyone.
他对暴力的放弃让所有人惊讶。
make a renunciation of [noun]
与make搭配表示做出放弃的行为。
She made a public renunciation of her former beliefs.
她公开宣布放弃以前的信仰。
call for renunciation
用于表示要求或呼吁放弃。
Connections
Collocations
- renunciation of violence
- 放弃暴力
- The treaty demanded the complete renunciation of violence by both sides.该条约要求双方完全放弃暴力。
- renunciation of nuclear weapons
- 放弃核武器
- The country pledged the renunciation of nuclear weapons in its new policy.该国在新政策中承诺放弃核武器。
- renunciation of rights
- 放弃权利
- The waiver was not intended as a renunciation of rights.该弃权声明并非意在放弃权利。
- renunciation of a claim
- 放弃主张；放弃索赔
- The settlement included her renunciation of any claim to the property.和解协议包括她放弃对该房产的任何主张。
- renunciation of the world
- 弃绝尘世
- His renunciation of the world followed years of meditation.多年冥想之后，他弃绝了尘世。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想单词中的'nun'（修女），修女发誓放弃世俗一切，即renunciation。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：legal、religious 该词为正式用语，多用于法律、宗教等正式场合，表示正式放弃权利、财产或信仰等。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in '-unciation' (pronunciation, enunciation, denunciation, annunciation) rhyme with renunciation, sharing the stressed vowel /ʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/. 'Association' ends in '-iation' and has a different vowel sound /soʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, so it does not rhyme despite a similar spelling pattern.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.