relief from sth
常与from连用,表示从某种不适或困难中解脱。
The medicine brought relief from the headache.
这种药缓解了头痛。
减轻或解除负担时的感觉
reliefs — plural of relief
解除痛苦后的舒适状态;在困难时期的援助;压力或不适的消除。;一种雕塑或艺术品技法,形状或形象从平坦背景中凸出。;压力或不适消除后的轻松感。
the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced
压力或不适的消除。
The removal of stress or discomfort.
一种雕塑或艺术品技法,形状或形象从平坦背景中凸出。
A method of sculpture or other artwork in which shapes or figures protrude from a flat background.
压力或不适消除后的轻松感。
The feeling associated with the removal of stress or discomfort.
用这种技法制作的雕塑或艺术品。
A sculpture or other artwork made with such a method.
被他人接替时从岗位或职责中解脱。
Release from a post or duty, as when replaced by another.
绘画或素描表面因光线或颜色变化而产生的明显高低差异。
The apparent difference in elevation in the surface of a painting or drawing made noticeable by a variation in light or color.
替他人值班的人。
The person who takes over a shift for another.
表面上的高低差异。
The difference of elevations on a surface.
在需要时提供的援助或帮助。
Aid or assistance offered in time of need.
相对的清晰度,因对比而感知的差异。
Relative distinctness, perceived difference due to contrast.
打破包围或围困的军事援助。
Military assistance to break a siege or an encirclement.
纹章学中,纹章图案从表面突起的假设,通过左侧和下方的阴影表示。
The supposed projection of a charge from the surface of a field, indicated by shading on the sinister and lower sides.
法院命令的赔偿、援助或保护,即救济。
Court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, a redress.
通过特殊规定降低税收;税收减免。
A lowering of a tax through special provisions; tax relief.
佃户继承人在祖先去世时支付的一定罚金或和解金。
A certain fine or composition paid by the heir of a tenant upon the death of the ancestor.
在某些情况下,允许球员在击球前将球移至更便利的位置。
Permission for a player to move their ball to a more convenient spot before taking a shot, under certain circumstances.
After finishing the final exam, she felt a great sense of relief.
考完期末考试后,她感到一阵极大的轻松。
用法提示:relief在此表示负担解除后的轻松感,用作不可数名词。
The medicine brought immediate relief from the headache.
这种药立即缓解了头痛。
用法提示:relief指疼痛的减轻或解除,用作不可数名词。
It was a relief to hear that the missing hikers were safe.
听到失踪的徒步者安全了,真让人松了一口气。
用法提示:relief用作可数名词,表示令人安慰的事情。
常与from连用,表示从某种不适或困难中解脱。
The medicine brought relief from the headache.
这种药缓解了头痛。
后接从句,表示因某件事而感到宽慰。
She expressed relief that the exam was finally over.
她表示如释重负,考试终于结束了。
固定短语,常置于句首。
Much to his relief, the test was easy.
让他大为宽慰的是,考试很简单。
常与feel, experience等动词搭配。
He felt a great sense of relief when he heard the news.
听到这个消息,他感到如释重负。
强调没有困难或不适,不如relief的情感强烈
常指来自他人的慰藉,侧重情感支持
更正式,常用于医疗或抽象减轻
强调短暂休息或推迟,非永久解除
较文学化,用于悲伤时的精神安慰
grammar · medium
易错句子This medicine reliefs my pain.
正确表达This medicine relieves my pain.
学生将名词“relief”误用作动词,而英语中表示“减轻”的动词是“relieve”。应使用动词形式“relieves”来搭配主语“medicine”。
grammar · medium
易错句子I got relief of my headache after taking the pill.
正确表达I got relief from my headache after taking the pill.
表示“从…中解脱”时,名词“relief”后应接介词“from”,而非“of”。介词“of”通常表示所属或内容,如“relief of pain”(疼痛的缓解),但更自然的表达是“relief from pain”。
在'减轻痛苦或不适'的意义上,aggravation 是直接的反义。
relief 表示缓解,intensification 表示加剧,两者相反。
relief 指改善,worsening 指恶化,尤其在病情或状况方面。
relief 指减轻负担,burden 是负担本身,反义关系。
relief 是痛苦解除后的舒适,distress 是痛苦本身,直接对立。
relief 强调负担或痛苦的减轻;release 强调从束缚或限制中解脱出来。
relief 是名词,指减轻或解除后的感觉;relieve 是动词,表示减轻或解除的动作。
从…中解脱
The medicine gave him relief from the pain.
这种药使他从疼痛中解脱出来。
解脱感
She felt a great sense of relief after the exam.
考试后她感到如释重负。
松了一口气
We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came.
消息传来时,我们都松了一口气。
救援工作
The international community launched a massive relief effort.
国际社会发起了大规模的救援工作。
救援物资
Relief supplies were airlifted to the flood victims.
救援物资被空运给洪水灾民。
税收减免
The government introduced tax relief for small businesses.
政府为小企业引入了税收减免政策。
re- (再次) + lief (轻,举)
re- (再次) + lieve (变体)
al- (向) + leviate (轻)
e- (向外) + levate (举)
缓解疼痛是relief的常见用法
减压(stress relief)是常见搭配
灾难救援(disaster relief)是常见语境
止痛药(pain relief medication)
舒适或安慰的感觉与relief相关
松了一口气
When the exam was over, I breathed a sigh of relief.
考试结束后,我松了一口气。
令某人欣慰的是
To my relief, the lost dog was found safe.
令我欣慰的是,丢失的狗安全找到了。
从……中解脱
The medicine gave her relief from the pain.
这种药让她从疼痛中解脱出来。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.