Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #7835
Fully loadedreinforcement
强化；加强
核心释义
The act of making something stronger or more effective, or the state of being made stronger.
- 1.
加强、巩固或增强的行为、过程或状态。
The act, process, or state of reinforcing or being reinforced.
- 2.
加强军事力量或协助其任务的军事行动(通常涉及新的人员和物资供应)
a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission
- 3.
起加强作用的事物。
A thing that reinforces.
- 4.
使更有力或更有说服力的信息
information that makes more forcible or convincing
- 5.
增援部队或物资,用于支持军事行动。
Additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action.
- 6.
(心理学)增强或削弱产生该行为的刺激
(psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it
- 7.
行为因产生良好结果而得以重复的过程。
The process whereby a behavior with desirable consequences comes to be repeated.
加固物；增强材料；增援；增援部队；增援物资；强化；强化物；佐证；支持性信息；护孔贴；加固圈
用法In use
The teacher used positive reinforcement to encourage students to participate.
用法提示：名词，表示心理学的强化手段
The bridge needed steel reinforcement to support heavier traffic.
用法提示：名词，表示加固材料
The army sent reinforcements to the front line.
用法提示：名词复数，表示增援兵力
his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints
reinforcement (uncountable) – the act of strengthening
不可数名词，表示加固的行为或过程。
The bridge needs reinforcement to withstand the earthquake.
这座桥需要加固以抵御地震。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- positive reinforcement
- 正强化
- Teachers often use positive reinforcement to encourage good behavior.老师经常使用正强化来鼓励良好的行为。
- negative reinforcement
- 负强化
- Negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase a behavior.负强化涉及移除不愉快的刺激以增加某种行为。
- structural reinforcement
- 结构加固
- The building required structural reinforcement to withstand earthquakes.这座建筑需要结构加固以抵御地震。
- reinforcement learning
- 强化学习
- Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning where an agent learns by interacting with its environment.强化学习是一种机器学习，其中智能体通过与其环境互动来学习。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
re-（再次） + force（力量） → 再次施加力量，即加强、强化。
语境与语域Context & Register
混合使用；多用于土木工程（钢筋加固）、行为心理学（强化）及军事（增援）等具体语境，语气中性偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'enforcement' rhymes with 'reinforcement' (same stressed vowel and following sounds /fɔːrsmənt/). Words like 'reinforce' end differently, and other -ment words have varied stress patterns, so they do not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.