Word · Frequency #20634
refrigerations
冷藏；冷冻
refrigerations is the plural of refrigeration.
the process of cooling or freezing food in order to preserve it
- 1.
The process of transferring heat from an object in order to cool it.
从物体转移热量以使其冷却的过程。
- 2.
the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes
为保存目的而冷却或冷冻(如食物)的过程
- 3.
The process of preserving something by cooling.
通过冷却保存物品的过程。
- 4.
deliberately lowering the body's temperature for therapeutic purposes
为治疗目的故意降低体温
- 5.
The cooling of the body for therapeutic purposes.
为治疗目的而冷却身体。
从物体转移热量以使其冷却的过程。；为保存目的而冷却或冷冻(如食物)的过程；通过冷却保存物品的过程。；为治疗目的故意降低体温；为治疗目的而冷却身体。
In use
Refrigeration keeps perishable food fresh for much longer.
This product must be stored under refrigeration until it is opened.
Modern refrigeration has made it possible to ship fresh produce across the world.
refrigeration by immersing the patient's body in a cold bath
keep/store sth under refrigeration
under refrigeration 表示“处于冷藏状态”，常与 keep、store 等动词连用。注意此处 under 是介词，后接名词。
You should keep the medicine under refrigeration.
你应该把药冷藏保存。
refrigeration of sth
用 of 引出被冷藏的具体对象，常用于说明冷藏的对象或过程。
Refrigeration of cooked food slows the growth of bacteria.
熟食冷藏可以减缓细菌滋生。
Connections
Collocations
- refrigeration system
- 制冷系统
- A commercial refrigeration system keeps food fresh for days.商用制冷系统可以让食物保鲜数天。
- refrigeration unit
- 制冷机组
- The repair technician fixed the refrigeration unit in the bakery.维修技师修理了面包店的制冷机组。
- refrigeration cycle
- 制冷循环
- An efficient refrigeration cycle saves energy.高效的制冷循环能节省能源。
- food refrigeration
- 食品冷藏
- Proper food refrigeration prevents the growth of harmful bacteria.适当的食品冷藏可以防止有害细菌滋生。
- refrigeration industry
- 制冷行业
- She has worked in the refrigeration industry for over a decade.她在制冷行业工作了十多年。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 fridge（冰箱）：re-“再”+friger“制冷”，把食物再放进冰箱冷冻保存，即是 refrigeration 冷藏。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：食品保鲜、冷链物流、制冷工程 refrigeration 通常用于技术或较正式的语境，如食品储存、冷链运输和制冷工程；日常口语中更常说 cooling 或 fridge storage。
Grammar Note
冷却；冷藏；冷冻
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ation 结尾，重音在 /eɪ/ 上，与 refrigeration 的结尾 /ˈeɪʃən/ 押韵。注意拼写相似的 refrigerate /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪt/ 和 refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtər/ 不以 /ʃən/ 结尾，不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.