Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4635
referee
裁判；裁判员
an official who makes sure players follow the rules during a sports game
- 1.
An umpire or judge; an official who makes sure the rules are followed during a game.
裁判员或仲裁者；在比赛中确保规则得到遵守的官员。
- 2.
(sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play
(体育)主要裁判,负责确保比赛公平进行
- 3.
A person who settles a dispute.
解决争端的人；仲裁者。
- 4.
someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication
审阅手稿并判断其出版适宜性的人
- 5.
An expert who judges the manuscript of an article or book to decide if it should be published.
评审专家；评估文章或书籍手稿以决定是否出版的人。
- 6.
an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case
法院指定的律师,负责调查并报告案件情况
仲裁人；调解人；审稿人；稿件评审人；法院指定的案件调查人；裁判员或仲裁者；在比赛中确保规则得到遵守的官员。；(体育)主要裁判,负责确保比赛公平进行
In use
The referee awarded a free kick after the tackle.
The basketball referee called a timeout because of an injury.
The referee showed a yellow card to the player for unsportsmanlike conduct.
referee + verb
The referee blew his whistle.
裁判吹响了他的哨子。
call for the referee
The player called for the referee.
球员呼叫了裁判。
as a referee
He works as a referee in football matches.
他在足球比赛中担任裁判。
Connections
Collocations
- match referee
- 比赛裁判
- The match referee made a controversial call in the final minute.比赛裁判在最后一分钟做出了一个有争议的判罚。
- referee's decision
- 裁判的决定
- The players argued with the referee's decision, but it was final.球员们对裁判的决定提出异议，但那是最终决定。
- referee blows the whistle
- 裁判吹哨
- The referee blows the whistle to signal the start of the game.裁判吹哨示意比赛开始。
- referee calls a foul
- 裁判吹罚犯规
- The referee called a foul on the defender for pushing.裁判吹罚防守队员推人犯规。
- referee stops the fight
- 裁判终止比赛
- The referee stopped the fight in the third round due to a deep cut.裁判在第三回合因一道深伤口终止了比赛。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
裁判员（referee）参考规则，确保公平。
Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: sports events, competitions; note_zh: 通常用于体育比赛场景，比较中性。
Grammar Note
常与定冠词the连用，如the referee
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end in '-ee' and have the same stressed vowel /iː/, so they rhyme with 'referee'.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.