accounts receivable
固定会计术语;receivable 后置修饰 accounts,整体作复数名词,谓语动词用复数。
Accounts receivable are listed as current assets on the balance sheet.
应收账款在资产负债表中列为流动资产。
可收取的,尤指债权人视角下的应收债务。;可接受的;可收到的
awaiting payment
可收取的,尤指债权人视角下的应收债务。
Capable of being received, especially of a debt, from the perspective of the creditor.
The company's receivables increased by 15% last quarter.
该公司的应收账款上一季度增加了15%。
用法提示:receivables 是名词复数,作主语,指公司应收未收的款项。
The company recorded a receivable of $5,000 from the sale.
该公司记录了一笔来自这笔销售的5000美元应收账款。
用法提示:receivable 是名词单数,作宾语,指一笔待收的款项。
The accountant is reviewing the receivables to prepare the monthly report.
会计正在审查应收账款,以便编制月度报告。
用法提示:receivables 是名词复数,作动词宾语,指待核对的应收款项。
固定会计术语;receivable 后置修饰 accounts,整体作复数名词,谓语动词用复数。
Accounts receivable are listed as current assets on the balance sheet.
应收账款在资产负债表中列为流动资产。
作名词时通常用复数形式,指多项应收款项;单数形式较少见。
The firm sold some of its receivables to improve cash flow.
该公司出售了部分应收账款以改善现金流。
较正式,常作定语,如 outstanding debts(未偿债务),强调尚未结清。
口语常用,泛指未付款,如 unpaid bill(未付账单),语气比 receivable 直接。
强调到期需付,如 the amount due(应付金额),但常从欠款方视角出发,注意方向。
多作表语(如 money owed),作定语不自然,多用于具体债务而非会计科目。
grammar · medium
易错句子Your suggestion is receivable.
正确表达Your suggestion is acceptable.
receivable 意为“应收的、可收到的”,如应收账款;表示“可接受的”应用 acceptable。此错误源于中文“可接受”的直译,混淆了同源形容词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The company has a lot of receivable.
正确表达The company has a lot of receivables.
作名词时 receivable 是可数名词,表示“应收款项”时常用复数 receivables;这里不能用单数不可数形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子The bill is receivable at the end of the month.
正确表达The bill is payable at the end of the month.
受款方“应收”用 receivable,付款方“应付、应支付”用 payable。主语是账单,强调到期应付款,所以用 payable。
本词条取“应收的”义(词典释义 awaiting payment);payable 为其直接反义词,如 accounts payable(应付帐款)与 accounts receivable(应收帐款)相对。
receivable 指“应收的”,即别人欠你、等待收取的款项;payable 指“应付的”,即你欠别人、需要支付的款项。在 accounts receivable(应收帐款)和 accounts payable(应付帐款)这对会计术语中方向相反。
receivable 是“应收的”,不表示“可接受的”;acceptable 才表示“可接受的、可以同意的”。两者都以 -able 结尾,但含义不同。
receipt 是名词,指“收据”或“收到”;receivable 是形容词“应收的”,不能用来指一张收据。不要因为两者都与 receive 相关而混用。
应收账款
The company's accounts receivable increased this quarter.
该公司本季度的应收账款增加了。
应收票据
Notes receivable are recorded at face value.
应收票据按面值入账。
应收贸易款项
Trade receivables are due within 30 days.
应收贸易款项应在30天内支付。
应收账款周转率
We calculated the receivable turnover to assess liquidity.
我们计算应收账款周转率以评估流动性。
其他应收款
Other receivables include employee advances.
其他应收款包括员工预支款。
ceivable
ceivable
ievable
ievable
ievable
re- + ceive + -able
re- + ceive
re- + turn
accept + -able
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
应收账款的收回
The company improved collection of receivables.
公司改善了应收账款的收回。