the reasoning behind sth
用于说明某决定、观点或行动背后的思考过程;behind 后接名词或名词短语。
The reasoning behind the decision was never made public.
这个决定背后的推理从未公开。
推理;推论
(拉斯特法里教的)聚会;连贯且合乎逻辑的思考;推理;拉斯塔法里会议
The process of forming conclusions or judgments from facts or premises; logical and coherent thinking.
推理
The deduction of inferences or interpretations from premises, abstract thought, ratiocination; (countable) any instance of this, especially as a process leading to an action, motive.
连贯且合乎逻辑的思考;推理
thinking that is coherent and logical
拉斯塔法里会议
A Rastafari meeting held for the purposes of chanting, prayer and discussion.
Her reasoning behind the decision was clear and logical.
她做出这个决定背后的推理清晰且合乎逻辑。
用法提示:reasoning 在此作名词,表示“推理”的含义。
The scientist explained her reasoning step by step.
科学家逐步解释了她的推理过程。
用法提示:reasoning 在此作名词,指“推理过程”。
Your reasoning is flawed because you ignored the evidence.
你的推理有缺陷,因为你忽略了证据。
用法提示:reasoning 在此作名词,表示“推理”这一思维活动。
用于说明某决定、观点或行动背后的思考过程;behind 后接名词或名词短语。
The reasoning behind the decision was never made public.
这个决定背后的推理从未公开。
表示“对某事的推理”,about 后接思考的对象。
Her reasoning about the problem was clear and well organized.
她对这一问题的推理清晰且条理分明。
表示“通过推理”,常与 arrive at、reach 等表示得出结论的动词连用。
We arrived at the answer by reasoning rather than by guessing.
我们是通过推理而不是猜测得出答案的。
强调推理的系统性和正确性,比reasoning更抽象;常用于书面语
特指从一般前提推出个别结论的推理方式,与induction相对
侧重推理的结果而非过程;常用于学术或逻辑语境
强调推理的结构化表达,通常涉及支持或反驳观点
含义更广,可指任何思考过程,缺乏reasoning的逻辑严密性
grammar · medium
易错句子The reasoning why he resigned was never explained.
正确表达The reason why he resigned was never explained.
表示“原因、理由”时要用可数名词 reason;reasoning 指“推理过程、论证”,不能用来指某个具体原因。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please explain the reasoning of your decision.
正确表达Please explain the reasoning behind your decision.
表示“某决定背后的推理”时,固定搭配是 the reasoning behind sth;受汉语“……的推理”影响而用 of 不符合英语习惯。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is good at reason.
正确表达She is good at reasoning.
介词 at 后需要名词性成分;表示“推理”这一活动要用名词 reasoning,单独的动词 reason 不能作介词宾语。
reason 作名词指具体的原因或理由,常与 for 连用(the reason for the delay);reasoning 是不可数名词,指推理的过程或思路(the reasoning behind the decision)。问“起因”用 reason,谈“背后的思考过程”用 reasoning。
rationale 指作为依据的一整套理由,常用 the rationale behind/for sth,强调“凭什么这么做”;reasoning 强调一步步推理的思考过程,可与 step、logical、faulty 搭配(a flaw in his reasoning)。两者都可译作“理由”,但凡涉及思考过程时用 reasoning。
logic 指逻辑学,或事物本身的逻辑体系与道理,常说 the logic of the market、there is no logic in...;reasoning 指某人推理的过程,常与 clear、sound、faulty 连用。指“某人的论证过程”时用 reasoning 更具体,指“是否讲得通”时可用 logic。
演绎推理
Deductive reasoning is essential in mathematics.
演绎推理在数学中至关重要。
归纳推理
Scientific discoveries often rely on inductive reasoning.
科学发现常常依赖于归纳推理。
逻辑推理
The test evaluates your logical reasoning skills.
这个测试评估你的逻辑推理能力。
推理能力
Puzzles can improve a child's reasoning ability.
拼图可以提高孩子的推理能力。
道德推理
Moral reasoning helps us make ethical decisions.
道德推理帮助我们做出伦理决定。
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推理中用于支持或反驳观点的陈述
从一般原则推出具体结论的推理方式
根据已有信息进行逻辑推导的过程
推理过程得出的最终判断或结果
支持推理正确性的事实或信息
发长 /iː/ 音 (如 sea, tea)
Same pattern, same sound
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
Watch the sound change