Word · Frequency #10628
reasonableness
合理性；理智；通情达理
核心释义
the state of having good sense and sound judgment
- 1.
合理性。
The state or characteristic of being reasonable.
- 2.
具有良好判断力和理智的状态
the state of having good sense and sound judgment
- 3.
合理的行为或举止
A reasonable action or behaviour.
- 4.
理智和判断力的优良
goodness of reason and judgment
- 5.
价格或开支适中的特性
the property of being moderate in price or expenditures
合理性。；具有良好判断力和理智的状态；合理的行为或举止；理智和判断力的优良；价格或开支适中的特性
用法In use
Her reasonableness during the meeting helped both sides reach an agreement.
用法提示：reasonableness 作名词，指通情达理的态度，在句中作主语。
I appreciate the reasonableness of your suggestion, even though I can't accept it fully.
用法提示：reasonableness 作名词，与 of 连用表示“……的合理性”。
His reasonableness in handling the complaint calmed the angry customer.
用法提示：reasonableness 作名词，表示处理事情时的理智与得体。
the judiciary is built on the reasonableness of judges
the store is famous for the reasonableness of its prices
the reasonableness of sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reasonableness standard
- 合理性标准
- The judge applied the reasonableness standard to the employment dispute.法官对劳动争议适用了合理性标准。
- reasonableness test
- 合理性检验
- The court used a reasonableness test to decide whether the search was lawful.法院采用合理性检验来判断搜查是否合法。
- reasonableness review
- 合理性审查
- The committee's decision is subject to reasonableness review by the board.委员会的决定须经董事会进行合理性审查。
- reasonableness requirement
- 合理性要求
- The contract includes a reasonableness requirement for the withdrawal notice.合同包含关于撤回通知的合理性要求。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
reason（道理）+ able（能）+ ness（名词后缀）→ 能讲道理的状态，即合理、通情达理。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：judicial opinions、policy documents、academic articles reasonableness 多用于正式或书面语境，如法律、行政和学术讨论，表示合理、理性或通情达理的状态；日常口语中较少单独使用，更常见的是形容词 reasonable。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No listed word fully rhymes with reasonableness. Reason and reasonable share its opening /ˈrizə/ but not the ending. The -ness words (business, happiness, kindness, awareness) are useful lookalikes: they end in the same spelling -ness, but they put stress on a different vowel (business /ˈbɪz-/, happiness /ˈhæ-/, kindness /ˈkaɪnd-/, awareness /əˈwɛr-/), so they do not rhyme with reasonableness. Business is a trap because its 'ness' is unstressed and the first vowel is /ɪ/, not /i/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.