Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #25567
ravished
强奸,蹂躏
ravished is the past of ravish.
核心释义
force (someone) to have sex against their will
- 1.
使欣喜若狂;使极度愉悦
To transport with joy or delight; to delight to ecstasy.
使陶醉,使狂喜;使欣喜若狂;使极度愉悦;强夺;夺走;使出神
用法In use
The beauty of the sunset ravished the tourists.
用法提示:ravish 用作及物动词,表示“使陶醉”,主语为景致。
She was ravished by the melody of the violin.
用法提示:被动结构 be ravished by,表示“被……迷住”。
He found himself ravished by the poet's words.
用法提示:find oneself ravished by 结构,表示“不知不觉被……陶醉”。
be ravished by sb
此义项现在较少使用,通常代之以'rape'。
She was ravished by the intruder.
她被闯入者强奸了。
be ravished with/by sth
用于描述强烈的情感反应。
He was ravished with joy at the news.
他听到这个消息欣喜若狂。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be ravished by
- 被…迷住,因…而狂喜
- She was ravished by the beauty of the sunset.她被日落的美丽迷住了。
- ravish the senses
- 使感官陶醉
- The music ravished the senses of everyone in the hall.音乐使大厅里的每个人陶醉。
- ravish with delight
- 使欣喜若狂
- The unexpected gift ravished her with delight.这份意外的礼物使她欣喜若狂。
- ravish the heart
- 使心醉神迷
- Her gentle voice ravished his heart.她温柔的声音使他心醉神迷。
流行文化与引用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
读音像“拉我喜”:一拉就把我拉到狂喜之境。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:literary writing、poetry 此处指“使欣喜若狂”的义项,通常用于文学或诗歌等正式书面语,口语中很少见。日常表达更常用 delight、enchant 等词。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于被动或文学语境,表示‘使陶醉’或‘强奸’(较古/正式)
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only lavish is a true rhyme with ravish (/ˈrævɪʃ/ vs /ˈlævɪʃ/). Slavish and peevish look alike and share the -vish spelling and final /vɪʃ/ sound, but their vowel sounds differ (/sleɪvɪʃ/ and /piːvɪʃ/), so they do not rhyme. Vanish has the same stressed /æ/ and -ish ending but uses /n/ before the ending, so it only resembles the sound, not a true rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.