Word · Frequency #12486
rapist
强奸犯;强奸者
核心释义
someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse
- 1.
犯有强奸罪的人;强奸他人的人
One who has committed rape; someone who raped another person.
- 2.
强迫他人发生性行为的人
someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse
犯有强奸罪的人;强奸他人的人;强迫他人发生性行为的人;强奸犯;[法] 强奸犯
用法In use
The police arrested the rapist after collecting enough evidence.
用法提示:名词“rapist”指实施强奸的人,此处作宾语。
She testified in court against her attacker, a convicted rapist.
用法提示:“rapist”作同位语,说明攻击者的身份。
The newspaper reported that the rapist had been sentenced to fifteen years in prison.
用法提示:从句主语用名词“rapist”,表示罪犯身份。
be a rapist
这是表语结构,说明主语的身份。rapist 是可数名词,前面要加限定词。
The man she married turned out to be a rapist.
她嫁的那个男人原来是个强奸犯。
the rapist who [clause]
用 who 引导的定语从句修饰 rapist,who 在从句中作主语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- convicted rapist
- 已定罪的强奸犯
- The convicted rapist was sentenced to fifteen years in prison.这名已定罪的强奸犯被判处十五年监禁。
- serial rapist
- 连环强奸犯
- Police are searching for a serial rapist who has attacked several women in the area.警方正在搜捕一名在该地区袭击了数名女性的连环强奸犯。
- alleged rapist
- 涉嫌强奸者
- The alleged rapist has been denied bail.这名涉嫌强奸者已被拒绝保释。
- rapist attacks
- 强奸犯袭击(行为)
- A series of rapist attacks has made the neighborhood unsafe.一系列强奸犯袭击事件使得这个社区不再安全。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:rape(强奸)+ -ist(表人),即强奸犯;注意别和 rapper(说唱歌手)混淆。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、法律语境、社会讨论 该词属于中性但严肃的用语,通常出现在新闻报道、法律文书或社会讨论中,日常对话中也可使用;不建议在轻松场合随意使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正的押韵词是 papist /ˈpeɪpɪst/。harpist 和 therapist 同以 /pɪst/ 结尾,但重读元音不同;rapier 只是拼写相似,发音不同;rapid 中的 a 读 /æ/,不是 /eɪ/;dentist 仅共用 -ist 后缀。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.