Word · Frequency #16375
ramparted
筑壁垒防御；用壁垒防护
ramparted is the past of rampart.
to defend or surround with a rampart; fortify
- 1.
To defend with a rampart; fortify or surround with a rampart.
用壁垒防御；用壁垒加固或包围。
用壁垒防御；用壁垒加固或包围。；用壁垒围绕；防卫；守卫
In use
The soldiers ramparted the hill before the enemy arrived.
They rampart the old castle with stone walls every summer.
We spent the afternoon ramparting the camp against possible attacks.
rampart sth
及物用法，直接以地点或目标作宾语。
They ramparted the city before the enemy arrived.
敌人到达之前，他们用壁垒加固了这座城市。
rampart sth with sth
用 with 引出构筑壁垒所用的材料或物体。
The soldiers ramparted the hill with earth and timber.
士兵们用泥土和木材在山上筑起了壁垒。
be ramparted with sth
被动形式表示“被……围以壁垒”。
The old town is ramparted with high stone walls.
这座老城四周有高石墙作为壁垒。
Verb forms
base rampart · third person ramparts · -ing ramparting · past ramparted · past participle ramparted
Common mistakes
The soldiers ramparted against the attack.The soldiers ramparted the city against the attack.
rampart 是及物动词，必须接一个直接宾语（被设防的地点），不能像 defend against 那样只接介词短语。补上 the city 作宾语，同时保留 against the attack 表示防御的对象。
The soldiers ramparted the enemy.The soldiers ramparted the city.
rampart 的宾语应是设防的地点（如城市），而不是敌人；这是受中文“防御敌人”的负迁移影响。应把地点名词放在动词后。
Connections
Collocations
- rampart a town
- 给城镇筑壁垒
- They ramparted the town long before the war broke out.战争爆发前很久，他们就给这座城镇筑起了壁垒。
- rampart the castle
- 用壁垒防护城堡
- The defenders ramparted the castle on all sides.守军从四面用壁垒防护城堡。
- be ramparted with earth
- 用泥土筑垒防护
- The settlement was ramparted with raised earth.这个定居点用隆起的泥土筑垒防护。
- securely ramparted
- 有坚固壁垒防护的
- The island fortress was securely ramparted against attack.这座岛屿堡垒有坚固壁垒防护，抵御进攻。
Idioms & figurative uses
- man the ramparts
- 坚守阵地；奋起捍卫When the library was threatened with closure, the community manned the ramparts.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
用公羊(ram)把敌人顶开(part)，就像城墙把敌挡在外——rampart=筑壁垒防御。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：文学描写、历史叙述、正式演讲 作动词时比较罕见，通常用于文学或正式语体，多出现在书面叙述中；日常口语中很少使用。
Grammar Note
宾语为被防御或加固的处所，如 a city/town;通常后接 with 引出所用材料。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'apart', 'depart', 'impart', and 'part' truly rhyme with one another: they all end in a stressed /pɑːt/. 'Rampart' is not in that rhyme group because its main stress falls on the first syllable (/ræm/), so the final /pɑːt/ is unstressed; these words are useful spelling lookalikes, not true rhymes. 'Ramp' matches rampart's opening sound /ræm(p)/ but lacks the final -art. 'Counterpart' has a stress pattern similar to rampart, but its stressed vowel is /aʊ/ in the first syllable, so it also does not rhyme with rampart.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.