Word · Frequency #15501
psychiatry
精神病学
核心释义
the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders
- 1.
医学分支,专注于心理和行为健康,通过主观诊断、治疗或预防精神障碍(精神疾病)和行为状况。
The branch of medicine that focuses on mental and behavioral health by subjectively diagnosing, treating, or preventing mental disorders (mental illnesses) and behavioural conditions.
- 2.
处理精神障碍诊断和治疗的医学分支
the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders
医学分支,专注于心理和行为健康,通过主观诊断、治疗或预防精神障碍(精神疾病)和行为状况。；处理精神障碍诊断和治疗的医学分支；精神病治疗；[医] 精神病学
用法In use
She decided to study psychiatry after volunteering at a mental health clinic.
用法提示：句中 psychiatry 作名词，表示精神病学这一医学分支。
Advances in psychiatry have improved the treatment of depression and anxiety.
用法提示：此例中 psychiatry 为不可数名词，指精神病学学科及其发展。
He chose psychiatry because he wanted to help people with severe mental illness.
用法提示：psychiatry 在这里指医学专业领域，作宾语。
study psychiatry
study 在此作及物动词，后接学科名称，表示“攻读/学习”。
She plans to study psychiatry at medical school.
她计划在医学院学习精神病学。
specialize in psychiatry
specialize in 是固定搭配，后接专业领域，表示“以……为专业”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- child psychiatry
- 儿童精神病学
- She specializes in child psychiatry.她专攻儿童精神病学。
- forensic psychiatry
- 法医精神病学
- Forensic psychiatry deals with mental disorders in legal contexts.法医精神病学处理法律情境中的精神障碍。
- clinical psychiatry
- 临床精神病学
- He has years of experience in clinical psychiatry.他在临床精神病学方面有多年的经验。
- department of psychiatry
- 精神病学系；精神科
- She works in the department of psychiatry at the university hospital.她在大学医院的精神科工作。
- practice psychiatry
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想psych-（心理）和-iatry（治疗）：心理疾病需要医生治疗，即精神病学。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical education、clinical practice、healthcare discussion 该词是医学领域的标准术语，通常用于医疗、学术或正式讨论，日常交流中也可使用，但语气偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Podiatry (/pəˈdaɪətri/) genuinely rhymes with psychiatry: both have stressed /aɪ/ followed by /ətri/. Psychology (/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/) and psychiatric (/ˌsaɪkiˈætrɪk/) are spelling lookalikes sharing 'psych', but they do not rhyme: psychology ends /-kɒlədʒi/ and psychiatric ends /-kiˈætrɪk/. Psalm (/sɑːm/) demonstrates the silent p in ps-, but its vowel is different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.