1
provision + 宾语 + with + 物资
表示向某人或某物供应所需物资。
They provisioned the ship with food and water.
他们为船只提供了食物和水。
向…提供食物或必需品；补给
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
向…提供食物或必需品；补给
To supply someone or something with food, equipment, or other necessary supplies.
They provisioned the ship with food and water.
他们为船只提供了食物和水。
提供供应品
To supply with provisions.
为用户提供账户、资源等以便其使用系统；在基础系统上安装必要软件以使其可用于特定目的。
To supply (a user) with an account, resources, etc. so that they can use a system; to install the necessary software on a bare-bones system so it can be used for a specific purpose.
provision
Base
原形
provisions
3rd person
第三人称单数
provisioning
-ing
现在分词
provisioned
Past
过去式
provisioned
Past participle
过去分词
The charity provisions the remote villages every month.
该慈善机构每月向偏远村庄提供物资。
The government provisioned the refugee camp last winter.
政府去年冬天为难民营提供了补给。
The company has provisioned its emergency supplies regularly.
该公司定期配备应急物资。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed
The organization provisions remote villages with food and medical supplies every month.
该组织每月向偏远村庄提供食品和医疗用品。
We need to provision the ship before the long voyage.
我们需要在长途航行前为船只供应补给品。
The team was provisioned with enough food for a week in the wilderness.
该团队得到了足够在荒野中维持一周的食物供应。
表示向某人或某物供应所需物资。
They provisioned the ship with food and water.
他们为船只提供了食物和水。
直接加宾语，表示提供补给品。
The army provisioned the fort.
军队为堡垒提供了补给。
Not this
The organization provisioned food for the refugees.
Use this
The organization provisioned the refugees with food.
动词 provision 的宾语应是被供应者，而非被供应的物品。受汉语‘为...提供...’结构的影响，学习者易将供应品当作直接宾语。正确用法是 ‘provision + 被供应者 + with + 供应品’。
Not this
We provisioned enough supplies before the trip.
Use this
We provisioned ourselves with enough supplies before the trip.
动词 provision 作‘供给食物及必需品’解时，通常需要明确被供应对象（如 ourselves, the team）。缺少宾语会造成句子不完整。应加上反身代词或具体对象。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
给船只供应物资
The company was contracted to provision the ship before its voyage.
该公司签约在船舶航行前为其供应物资。
为军队提供补给
It takes a lot of logistics to provision an army during wartime.
战时为军队提供补给需要大量的后勤工作。
为探险队提供装备
They spent weeks provisioning the expedition for the Arctic journey.
他们花了数周为北极探险之旅提供装备。
为避难所供应物资
Volunteers helped provision the shelter with food and blankets.
志愿者们帮助为避难所供应食物和毯子。
Use provision naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
pro（前）+vision（视野）：提前预见需求并准备供应品。
语域：formal 常见场景：military、expedition、survival 动词用法通常用于正式或书面语境，多指为军队、探险队等提供食物及必需品。
后接宾语
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.