Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #35414
proscription
禁止;查禁
核心释义
The act of forbidding something; a prohibition.
- 1.
禁止。
A prohibition.
- 2.
对一人或多人的谴责法令,尤指古罗马时期。
Decree of condemnation toward one or more persons, especially in the Roman antiquity.
- 3.
禁止或排斥的行为或其结果。
The act of proscribing, or its result.
- 4.
禁止性的法令或法律。
A decree or law that prohibits.
禁令;禁律;放逐;剥夺法益;禁止。;对一人或多人的谴责法令,尤指古罗马时期。;禁止或排斥的行为或其结果。
用法In use
The new law brought a proscription against smoking in all public buildings.
用法提示:proscription 表示“禁止”,作为名词,与“decrees that prohibits something”对应。
Historically, proscriptions often targeted political dissidents.
用法提示:proscriptions 是复数形式,指“剥夺权利的行为”,对应“rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone”。
The committee issued a proscription of the controversial book.
用法提示:proscription 作为名词,指“禁止令”,与“a decree that prohibits something”吻合。
proscription of sth
表示禁止某事物,of后接被禁止的对象。
The government issued a proscription of the organization.
政府对该组织发布了禁令。
proscription against sth
表示禁止某事物的法令或规则,against后接被禁止的行为。
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
- prescription
- 处方;药方;规定,指示 · proscription指剥夺权利或放逐,而prescription指医生开的处方或规定。
- prohibition
- 禁止;禁令;禁酒时期 · proscription强调剥夺权利和放逐,而prohibition通常指法律或规则上的禁止。
词族Word family
- proscribe
- 禁止;公开谴责;放逐 · pro- + scribe
- proscriptive
- 禁止性的;规定性的 · pro- + script + -ive
学习提示Learner notes
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.