Word · Frequency #5809
prohibited
禁止；严禁
prohibited is the past of prohibit.
核心释义
To officially forbid something or make it illegal by law or rule.
- 1.
正式禁止、不允许或取缔；使成为非法或不正当。
To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit.
正式禁止、不允许或取缔；使成为非法或不正当。；禁止；阻止；[经] 禁止
用法In use
The school strictly prohibits students from using cell phones during class.
用法提示：使用第三人称单数形式prohibits，表示学校规定禁止的行为。
Smoking was prohibited in all indoor public areas last year.
用法提示：使用过去分词prohibited构成被动语态，表示被禁止的动作。
The new policy is prohibiting the sale of single-use plastics.
用法提示：使用现在进行时prohibiting，表示正在进行的禁止行为。
prohibit sth
直接接名词，表示禁止某事物。
The new law prohibits smoking in public places.
新法律禁止在公共场所吸烟。
prohibit sb from doing sth
注意动词后接"from doing"，不可用"to do"。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- prohibit from
- 禁止做某事
- The new law prohibits smoking in public places.新法律禁止在公共场所吸烟。
- strictly prohibit
- 严格禁止
- The use of mobile phones is strictly prohibited during the exam.考试期间严格禁止使用手机。
- prohibit by law
- 法律禁止
- Hunting endangered animals is prohibited by law.法律禁止猎杀濒危动物。
- prohibit entry
- 禁止进入
- The building was prohibited entry to unauthorized personnel.该建筑禁止未经授权的人员进入。
- prohibit the use
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
prohibit 拆分 pro（向前）+ hibit（=habit 习惯），想象禁止坏习惯向前发展。
语境与语域Context & Register
prohibit 为正式用语，多用于法律法规、规章制度等正式场合，语气强硬，表示明令禁止。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like inhibit and exhibit rhyme with prohibit (all end with /ɪbɪt/ stressed on second syllable). Words like habit, rabbit, and orbit have the same '-bit' spelling but are stressed on the first syllable and have different vowels, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.