Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #947
professional
专业人士；职业人士
核心释义
a person who belongs to a profession
- 1.
属于某种职业的人；专业人士。
A person who belongs to a profession.
- 2.
专业人士
a person engaged in one of the learned professions
- 3.
白领工作者,尤指从事专业化、高薪职业(如医生或工程师)的人。
A white-collar worker, especially one with a specialized, high-earning job such as a doctor or engineer.
- 4.
职业运动员
an athlete who plays for pay
- 5.
靠特定活动谋生的人。
A person who earns their living from a specified activity.
- 6.
指导学徒的专家
an authority qualified to teach apprentices
- 7.
以名字为人所知的声誉。
A reputation known by name.
- 8.
专家。
An expert.
- 9.
霍罗威茨提出的四类社会学家之一:积极关注推动社会学职业化的社会学家。
One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is actively concerned with promoting the profession of sociology.
以（某项活动）为业的人；职业运动员；白领专业人士；专家；行家；师傅；指导学徒的专家
用法In use
She consulted a professional for legal advice.
用法提示：professional 作为名词，指具有专业资质的人。
The conference attracted many professionals from various industries.
用法提示：professional 的复数形式 professionals，表示多个专业人员。
As a trained professional, he handled the crisis calmly.
用法提示：professional 作为名词，前面用不定冠词 a 修饰，指某一职业人员。
a professional
泛指一位专业人士，常与in/of短语连用。
She is a professional in the field of marketing.
她是市场营销领域的专业人员。
professional + in/at
表示在某领域专业，in比at更常用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- medical professional
- 医疗专业人员
- The hospital employs many medical professionals.这家医院雇佣了许多医疗专业人员。
- experienced professional
- 经验丰富的专业人员
- We need an experienced professional for this job.我们需要一位经验丰富的专业人员来做这份工作。
- young professional
- 年轻的专业人士
- This networking event is for young professionals.这个社交活动是为年轻的专业人士举办的。
- IT professional
- 信息技术专业人员
- IT professionals are in high demand.信息技术专业人员的需求量很大。
- healthcare professional
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：pro（赞成）+ fess（说）+ ional → 说话受人赞成，就是专业人士。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: 工作场合, 面试, 职业介绍; note_zh: 作为名词时，通常指从事专业工作的人员，使用范围较广，没有明显的正式或非正式倾向。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the unstressed ending /-ʃənəl/. Note that stress varies: 'professional' has main stress on the second syllable (/prəˈfɛʃənəl/), while words like 'national' have stress on the first. However, the ending sound is consistent.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.