Word · Frequency #10748
privatising
/pˈrɪvətɪs/
verb
使私有化；私有化
privatising is the present participle of privatise.
核心释义
To change something from governmental to private control or ownership.
- 1.
使私有化
v change from governmental to private control or ownership
使私有化
用法In use
The government decided to privatise the national airline last year.
用法提示：这里“privatise”是动词原形，表示把国有产业转为私人所有。
Several public hospitals are being privatised in stages.
用法提示：“privatised”是过去分词，与be动词构成被动语态。
The city is privatising its waste collection service to cut costs.
用法提示：“privatising”是现在分词，表示正在进行私有化。
privatise sth
privatise 是及物动词，宾语是被私有化的机构或行业。
The government plans to privatise the national railway.
政府计划将国家铁路私有化。
sth be privatised
被动语态强调被私有化的主体，执行者可用 by 引出。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- privatise state-owned enterprises
- 将国有企业私有化
- The government plans to privatise state-owned enterprises to attract foreign investment.政府计划将国有企业私有化以吸引外国投资。
- privatise the railways
- 将铁路系统私有化
- The minister announced a decision to privatise the railways next year.部长宣布明年将铁路系统私有化的决定。
- privatise public services
- 将公共服务私有化
- Many citizens oppose attempts to privatise public services such as health care.许多公民反对将医疗等公共服务私有化的企图。
- privatise the postal service
- 将邮政服务私有化
- The union fears that to privatise the postal service would lead to job losses.工会担心将邮政服务私有化会导致失业。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：private（私人的）+ -ise（动词后缀）→ 把公家的变成私人的，即“私有化”。想象政府把国企卖给私人老板的场景。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：government policy、economic news、public services 该词通常用于正式或半正式语境，常见于政府政策、经济新闻和公共事务讨论，日常口语中较少使用。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.