Word · Frequency #937
prevented
阻止;防止;预防
prevented is the past of prevent.
核心释义
To stop something from happening or to keep someone from doing something.
- 1.
阻止;防止;避免。
To stop (an outcome); to keep from (doing something).
阻止;防止;避免。;预防;防止;阻止;妨碍
用法In use
Washing your hands regularly helps prevent the spread of germs.
用法提示:prevent 作及物动词,后接名词短语,意为“防止”。
The lock on the gate prevented anyone from entering the yard.
用法提示:prevent 用于 prevent ... from doing 结构,表示“阻止某人做某事”。
A healthy diet and exercise can prevent many diseases.
用法提示:prevent 后接名词短语,表示“预防”。
prevent + noun/pronoun
直接接名词或名词短语,表示防止某事发生。
Regular exercise can prevent many diseases.
定期锻炼可以预防许多疾病。
prevent + object + from + -ing
常用结构,表示阻止某人做某事。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- prevent accidents
- 预防事故
- Wearing a seatbelt can prevent accidents.系安全带可以预防事故。
- prevent disease
- 预防疾病
- Vaccination helps prevent disease.接种疫苗有助于预防疾病。
- prevent conflict
- 防止冲突
- Dialogue can prevent conflict between nations.对话可以防止国家间的冲突。
- prevent disaster
- 防止灾难
- Early warning systems prevent disaster.早期预警系统可以防止灾害。
- prevent further damage
- 防止进一步损害
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
pre-提前,vent-风来,提前挡风即阻止。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: 日常对话, 正式写作, 技术说明; note_zh: 通常用于中性或正式场合,适用范围较广。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in 'vent' share the spelling and generally have the /ɛnt/ sound, but note that 'advent' has primary stress on the first syllable, while 'prevent', 'invent', and 'event' stress the second syllable.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.