Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1285
Fully loadedpolitics
政治;政务
核心释义
the activities of governing a country, organization, or movement
- 1.
A methodology and activities associated with the interpersonal aspects of running a government, an organization, or a movement.
- 2.
涉及权谋的社会关系
social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power
- 3.
The profession of conducting political affairs.
- 4.
国家及其他政治单位的政府研究
the study of government of states and other political units
- 5.
One's political stands and opinions.
- 6.
从事治理和政治事务的职业
the profession devoted to governing and to political affairs
- 7.
Political maneuvers or diplomacy between people, groups, or organizations, especially involving power, standing, influence or conflict.
从政;政治职业;权谋;勾心斗角;政治学;政见;政治观点;涉及权谋的社会关系
用法In use
She decided to study politics at university because she wants to understand how governments work.
用法提示:politics 在此句中作名词,表示‘政治学’(学科)。
Office politics can make it difficult to focus on your actual job.
用法提示:politics 在此句中作名词,表示‘权术’或‘政治活动’(非正式语境)。
Many people are tired of modern politics and want a different approach.
用法提示:politics 在此句中作名词,表示‘政治’(泛指政治事务)。
office politics is often counterproductive
politics of + noun
The politics of climate change is complex.
气候变化的政治问题很复杂。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- enter politics
- 进入政界
- He decided to enter politics after graduating from law school.他决定从法学院毕业后进入政界。
- partisan politics
- 党派政治
- The debate was dominated by partisan politics rather than policy.这场辩论被党派政治而非政策所主导。
- office politics
- 办公室政治
- She tries to avoid office politics and focus on her work.她试图避免办公室政治,专注于工作。
- play politics
- 玩弄政治手腕
- Some managers are more interested in playing politics than in getting the job done.有些经理更热衷于玩弄政治手腕而不是完成工作。
- power politics
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音记忆:politics 像“跑力气”,政客跑动拉关系很费力。
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral; contexts: general discussion, academic, news; note_zh: 该词使用广泛,通常用于日常谈论、学术及新闻报道中,无明显语域偏向。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhyme with politics because they have different stressed vowels. Despite the common '-ics' spelling, the stressed vowel in politics /ˈpɑlɪtɪks/ (e.g., /ɑ/) differs from those in critics /ˈkrɪtɪks/ (/ɪ/), graphics /ˈɡræfɪks/ (/æ/), etc. Be cautious not to assume homophony based on spelling.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.