plough + noun phrase
及物动词,直接接宾语,意为‘耕(地)’。
The farmer ploughed the field before sowing seeds.
农夫在播种前耕了地。
犁(地);耕(田)
ploughing — present participle of plough
奋力前进;强行穿过;犁出沟;使起皱;(船)破浪前进;用切边刀切齐(书)边;在(木板)上开槽
To use a plough to turn over and break up soil before planting.
用犁翻土以准备种植。
To use a plough on soil to prepare for planting.
使用犁。
To use a plough.
用力移动。
To move with force.
犁沟;在...上开沟、槽或脊。
To furrow; to make furrows, grooves, or ridges in.
如航行中穿过。
To run through, as in sailing.
用切边机修剪书或纸的边缘。
To trim, or shave off the edges of, as a book or paper, with a plough.
在木板或板边上开槽;尤指开矩形槽以容纳搁板或踏板端部、镶板边、榫舌等。
To cut a groove in, as in a plank, or the edge of a board; especially, a rectangular groove to receive the end of a shelf or tread, the edge of a panel, a tongue, etc.
一般现在时
Farmers plough the fields in spring.
农民在春天犁地。
一般过去时
He ploughed the entire plot yesterday.
他昨天犁完了整块地。
现在进行时
They are ploughing the field right now.
他们正在犁地。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The farmer ploughed the field before planting the seeds.
农民在播种前犁了地。
用法提示:ploughed 是 plough 的过去式,表示犁地的动作。
They are ploughing the field this morning.
他们今天早上在犁地。
用法提示:ploughing 是 plough 的现在分词,表示正在进行犁地。
The tractor ploughs the soil evenly.
拖拉机均匀地犁地。
用法提示:ploughs 是 plough 的第三人称单数形式,表示犁地的动作。
及物动词,直接接宾语,意为‘耕(地)’。
The farmer ploughed the field before sowing seeds.
农夫在播种前耕了地。
比喻义,表示费力地穿过或完成某事。
She ploughed through the thick novel in one night.
她一夜之间艰难地读完了那本厚小说。
表示投入大量资金或资源。
The company ploughed millions into research and development.
公司投入数百万用于研发。
比plough更通用的耕翻土壤,但不特指用犁。
更强调准备土地和种植,不限于犁耕。
特指犁出沟垄,语义更窄。
常与over搭配,如turn over the soil,较口语化。
grammar · medium
易错句子She ploughed in the field.
正确表达She ploughed the field.
动词"plough"是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词"in"。错误地添加了多余的介词。
grammar · medium
易错句子He plowed the soil.
正确表达He ploughed the soil.
过去式拼写错误:英式英语中"plough"的过去式是"ploughed",而非美式拼写"plowed"。
动词,意为不耕种,让土地休息以恢复肥力
犁地
The farmer ploughed the field before sowing.
农民在播种前犁了地。
费力通过;费力读完
She ploughed through the dense novel in one weekend.
她在一个周末费力地读完了那本厚厚的小说。
猛撞;投入
The car ploughed into the barrier.
汽车猛地撞上了护栏。
(将利润)再投资
The company ploughed back its profits into research and development.
公司把利润再投资于研发。
坚持不懈地继续
Despite the difficulties, they ploughed on with the project.
尽管困难重重,他们还是坚持不懈地继续这个项目。
继续前进(不顾困难)
We decided to plough ahead with the plan.
我们决定不顾困难继续执行这个计划。
犁地直接作用于土壤,改善其结构以利于播种。
犁地后通常进行播种,两者是连续耕作步骤。
犁地是种植前准备,最终目的是丰收。
犁地时犁头在土壤中开出的沟槽。
现代常使用拖拉机牵引犁具进行耕作。
独自进行,孤军奋战
He decided to plough a lonely furrow and develop his own business.
他决定独自创业,孤军奋战。
艰难地进行,费劲地读完
She had to plough through a pile of paperwork before the meeting.
她必须在会议前费力地处理完一堆文件。
猛撞;投入(大量资金/精力)
The car ploughed into a tree, causing serious damage.
汽车撞上了一棵树,造成了严重损坏。
种下不义,收割罪恶。
From the Bible (Job 4:8), this quote uses 'plough' as a verb meaning to engage in evil deeds, emphasizing that actions have consequences.
出自《圣经·约伯记》4:8,此句中‘plough’作动词,意为从事不义之事,强调因果报应。
手扶着犁向后看的人,不配进神的国。
From the Bible (Luke 9:62), this quote uses 'plough' as a noun in an idiom meaning to start a task wholeheartedly without hesitation.
出自《圣经·路加福音》9:62,此句中‘plough’为名词,用于习语,表示全心全意开始一项任务,不犹豫退缩。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.