Word · Frequency #7728
pinch
掐；拧；捏
核心释义
to squeeze a piece of someone's skin and flesh between your fingers so that it hurts
- 1.
捏住某人少量皮肤和肉,使其疼痛。
To squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
- 2.
用拇指和食指捏。
To squeeze between the thumb and forefinger.
- 3.
在两个物体之间挤压。
To squeeze between two objects.
- 4.
指衣物:在特定部位紧得让人不舒服。
Of clothing, to be uncomfortably tight in specific spots.
- 5.
修剪植物的枝或芽,以整形或提高产量。
To cut shoots or buds of a plant in order to shape the plant, or to improve its yield.
- 6.
帆船抢风行驶,使帆开始飘动。
To sail so close-hauled that the sails begin to flutter.
- 7.
抓住；咬住,如狗那样。
To take hold; to grip, as a dog does.
- 8.
抓住；紧握；咬。
To seize; to grip; to bite.
- 9.
使痉挛；使窘迫；压迫；使挨饿。
To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve.
- 10.
用撬杠撬动火车车轮移动
To move, as a railroad car, by prying the wheels with a pinch.
捏；掐；夹住；卡住；夹脚；挤脚；太紧；摘心；打顶；修剪；贴风航行；使帆抖动
用法In use
She pinched his arm playfully to get his attention.
用法提示：pinch 作为动词，表示用拇指和食指捏的动作。
He pinched his finger in the door and cried out in pain.
用法提示：pinch 的过去式，表示被挤压或夹住导致的疼痛。
Stop pinching me! That really hurts.
用法提示：pinch 作为动词，表示用指甲掐或拧的动作。
pinch sb/sth
表示用拇指和食指捏住一小块皮肤或肉，往往带一点疼感；也可泛指捏住、夹住某物。
She pinched the baby's cheek gently.
她轻轻地捏了捏宝宝的脸颊。
sth pinches (at sth)
主语多为鞋子或衣物，表示某个部位紧得让人不舒服，此时动词不接宾语。
These new shoes pinch at the sides.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pinch one's nose
- 捏住鼻子
- She pinched her nose when she passed the garbage truck.她经过垃圾车时捏住了鼻子。
- pinch off
- 掐掉；摘除
- Pinch off the dead flowers so the plant will bloom again.掐掉凋谢的花，植物就会重新开花。
- pinch oneself
- 掐自己一下
- I had to pinch myself to make sure the news was real.我不得不掐自己一下，确认这消息是真的。
- pinch one's cheek
- 捏某人的脸颊
- My aunt always pinches my cheek when she visits.我阿姨每次来都会捏我的脸颊。
- pinch between
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆法：pinch以pin开头，想象别针(pin)夹肉，一疼就是‘掐/捏/夹’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、一般书面描述、烹饪或手工操作 ‘pinch’作动词表示“掐、捏、夹”时，通常用于日常口语和一般书面描述，多指用手指或两物之间挤压；在衣物过紧、修剪植物等引申义中也较常见，但日常交流中用本义最自然。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
和 pinch 押韵（/ɪntʃ/）的有：inch, clinch, flinch, winch, cinch。注意：punch, lunch, bunch 拼写相似但发音为 /ʌntʃ/，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.