Word · Frequency #3229
piled
把…堆起来;堆积;成堆
piled is the past of pile.
to put things on top of each other or into a pile; to form a pile
- 1.
To lay or throw into a pile or heap; to heap up; to collect into a mass; to accumulate
- 2.
To drive piles into; to fill with piles; to strengthen with piles.
- 3.
To give a pile to; to make shaggy.
- 4.
To cover with heaps; or in great abundance; to fill or overfill; to load.
- 5.
To add something to a great number.
- 6.
(of vehicles) To create a hold-up.
- 7.
To place (guns, muskets, etc.) together in threes so that they can stand upright, supporting each other.
- 8.
To form a pile or heap.
堆满;装满;大量添加;(车辆)造成阻塞;堵车;给…打桩;用桩支撑;使(织物)起绒;使毛茸茸;把(枪)架起来;架(枪)
In use
She piled the books on the table.
The leaves piled up in the yard.
He piled his plate with food.
pile sth up
pile sth up 可分开使用,也可说 pile up sth;宾语较长时常用 pile up sth。
Please pile the newspapers up in the corner.
请把报纸堆在角落里。
pile up
pile up 作不及物动词短语,指工作、问题等逐渐累积。
My emails piled up over the weekend.
我的电子邮件整个周末堆了一大堆。
be piled with sth
常用被动语态 be piled with sth,表示某处被某物堆满。
The desk was piled with old letters.
书桌上堆满了旧信件。
Connections
Collocations
- pile up
- 堆积;积累
- Work kept piling up while she was sick.她生病期间,工作不断堆积。
- pile sth with sth
- 把…堆满…
- He piled the table with books and papers.他把桌子堆满了书和文件。
- pile on the pressure
- 施加巨大压力
- The team piled on the pressure in the second half.球队在下半场施加了巨大压力。
- pile into sth
- 挤进;涌入
- The children piled into the bus and waved goodbye.孩子们挤上公共汽车挥手告别。
- pile out of sth
- 涌出;挤出
- The audience piled out of the theater after the show.演出结束后,观众涌出了剧院。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记 pile:音近‘排’(pái),东西一排排排好再往上摞,就成了‘堆’;也可想象 p-i-l-e 四个字母叠成一堆。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常整理、建筑施工 pile 作动词表示“把…堆起来”时多为中性词,日常口语和书面语中都常用;而在建筑语境中表示“打桩”时则属于专业用法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 pile 押韵(/paɪl/):mile /maɪl/、file /faɪl/、tile /taɪl/、while /waɪl/、smile /smaɪl/、style /staɪl/。除 style 外,其余都以 -ile 结尾;style 拼作 -yle,但读音相同。注意:pill 与 pile 拼写相近,但读 /pɪl/,并不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.