Word · Frequency #9134
pike
狗鱼
核心释义
a large freshwater fish of the genus Esox, especially the northern pike
- 1.
尖锐的长矛或工具
A sharp, pointed staff or implement.
- 2.
为高速交通设计的宽阔公路
a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic
- 3.
大干草堆(“在田地中晾干后再加入干草堆的圆锥形干草堆”)
A large haycock (“conical stack of hay left in a field to dry before adding to a haystack”).
- 4.
肉质瘦的北方淡水鱼,价值很高
highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh
- 5.
任何食肉淡水鱼,属于狗鱼属,尤其是北方狗鱼,Esox lucius
Any carnivorous freshwater fish of the genus Esox, especially the northern pike, Esox lucius.
- 6.
尖头(如矛端)
a sharp point (as on the end of a spear)
- 7.
膝盖伸直,髋部紧弯,躯干折叠在腿上的姿势,通常是折刀动作的一部分
A position with the knees straight and a tight bend at the hips with the torso folded over the legs, usually part of a jack-knife.
长矛;高速公路;尖端;矛尖;屈体;圆锥形干草堆
用法In use
A pike suddenly darted out from under the lily pads.
用法提示:pike 是可数名词,单数形式与不定冠词 a 连用,表示一条狗鱼。
The pikes in this lake grow much larger than the ones in the river.
用法提示:pike 的复数形式 pikes 与定冠词 the 连用,特指该湖中的狗鱼。
The pike is a freshwater fish that can weigh more than ten kilograms.
用法提示:the pike 用单数形式加定冠词,泛指狗鱼这一物种。
a pike
pike 作“长矛”讲时为可数名词,单数前用 a/an。
He carried a pike in the procession.
他在游行队伍中扛着一根长矛。
the pike
定冠词 the + pike 可泛指狗鱼这一物种。
The pike is a voracious freshwater predator.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- northern pike
- 北狗鱼(一种大型淡水掠食鱼)
- The northern pike is a voracious predator found in many European lakes.北狗鱼是一种贪婪的掠食者,见于许多欧洲湖泊。
- pike fishing
- 钓狗鱼
- He spends his weekends pike fishing on the local river.他周末在当地河上钓狗鱼。
- pike angler
- 钓狗鱼的人
- The pike angler waited patiently for a bite.钓狗鱼的人耐心等待鱼儿上钩。
- pike fillet
- 狗鱼片
- She cooked a pike fillet with lemon and butter.她用柠檬和黄油烹制了一份狗鱼片。
- pike bait
- 钓狗鱼的饵
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
该词作名词时表示‘长矛’、‘梭子鱼’或‘收费高速公路’,均为可数名词,复数形式为 pikes。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.