Word · Frequency #13135
phonetic
语音的；语音学的
核心释义
phonetic
- 1.
与语音相关的
Relating to the sounds of spoken language.
- 2.
语音的；与语音有关的。
of or relating to speech sounds
- 3.
与音素(而非音位)相关的
Relating to phones (as opposed to phonemes).
- 4.
语音学的；与语音科学研究有关的。
of or relating to the scientific study of speech sounds
- 5.
与口语而非书面形式相关的
Relating to the spoken rather than written form of a word or name, as opposed to orthographic.
与语音相关的；语音的；与语音有关的。；与音素(而非音位)相关的；语音学的；与语音科学研究有关的。；与口语而非书面形式相关的
用法In use
The teacher wrote the phonetic symbols on the board to help us pronounce the new words.
用法提示：phonetic 是形容词，作定语修饰 symbols，表示“语音的、与语音相关的”。
She compared the phonetic systems of two related languages.
用法提示：phonetic 是形容词，作定语修饰 systems，说明是“语音系统”。
The app provides a phonetic transcription for every entry.
用法提示：phonetic 是形容词，作定语修饰 transcription，表示“语音的”。
phonetic transcription
phonetic analysis
phonetic + noun
作定语时常用搭配：phonetic alphabet（音标）、phonetic transcription（语音转写）、phonetic symbol（语音符号）。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- phonetic alphabet
- 音标；语音字母表
- The teacher wrote the word in the phonetic alphabet.老师用音标写出了这个单词。
- phonetic transcription
- 语音转写；音标标注
- The dictionary gives a phonetic transcription for each entry.这本词典为每个词条提供了音标。
- phonetic symbol
- 音标符号
- Each phonetic symbol represents a single speech sound.每个音标符号代表一个语音。
- phonetic spelling
- 按发音拼写
- The child used phonetic spelling when she wrote 'lite' for 'light'.孩子按发音拼写，把 light 写成了 lite。
- phonetic similarity
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：phone（电话）里有“声音”，“语音的”就是 phonetic；也可记成“声音的学问就是 phonetic”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：linguistics textbooks、phonetic transcription guides、language teaching materials 该词多用于语音学、语言学及相关学术或教学语境，整体偏正式；日常口语中较少单独使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with phonetic because their stressed syllable ends in /ɛtɪk/. Beware of lookalikes spelled -etic that are pronounced with /iːtɪk/, such as acetic (/əˈsiːtɪk/) and diabetic (/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtɪk/).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.