1
peruse sth
peruse 是及物动词，直接接宾语，表示认真仔细地阅读或研究。
She perused the contract before signing it.
她在签字前仔细阅读了合同。
细读；精读；仔细研究
perusing — present participle of peruse
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
细读；精读；仔细研究
to examine or consider something carefully and in detail
She perused the contract before signing it.
她在签字前仔细阅读了合同。
仔细检查或考虑。
To examine or consider with care.
通读；完整地阅读。
To read completely.
peruse
Base
原形
peruses
3rd person
第三人称单数
perusing
-ing
现在分词
perused
Past
过去式
perused
Past participle
过去分词
She peruses the report every morning.
她每天早上仔细阅读报告。
He perused the contract before signing.
他在签字前仔细阅读了合同。
I am perusing the documents right now.
我现在正在仔细阅读文件。
规则动词；意为‘仔细阅读、研读’，常用于正式语境。
I like to peruse the morning newspaper over coffee.
我喜欢边喝咖啡边仔细阅读晨报。
She perused the contract carefully before signing it.
她在签署合同前仔细审阅了合同。
During the flight, he perused a guidebook about the city he was visiting.
在飞机上，他仔细翻阅了一本关于他所游览城市的旅行指南。
peruse 是及物动词，直接接宾语，表示认真仔细地阅读或研究。
She perused the contract before signing it.
她在签字前仔细阅读了合同。
介词 for 引出阅读或检查的目的。
He perused the report for any mistakes.
他仔细查看报告，寻找任何错误。
被动语态强调动作的承受者，常用于正式语境。
The application was perused by the committee.
这份申请由委员会仔细审阅。
Not this
I perused through the report before the meeting.
Use this
I perused the report before the meeting.
peruse 是及物动词，直接跟宾语，不需要加介词 through；它本身已含“仔细通读”之意，加 through 是受到 look through / read through 的影响而产生的冗余错误。
Not this
I perused the contract quickly and signed it.
Use this
I skimmed the contract quickly and signed it.
peruse 意思是“细读、精读”，与 quickly 相矛盾；表示快速浏览、大致翻阅时应用 skim 或 scan。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
仔细阅读文件
Please peruse the document before the meeting.
请在会前仔细阅读该文件。
仔细看菜单
We sat down and began to peruse the menu.
我们坐下来开始仔细看菜单。
仔细研读
He carefully perused the terms and conditions.
他仔细研读了条款与条件。
闲暇时仔细阅读
Take the brochure home and peruse it at your leisure.
把小册子带回家，闲暇时仔细阅读。
仔细研读报告
The manager perused the report before making a decision.
经理在做出决定前仔细研读了报告。
Use perusing naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 peruse 记作‘每处都用眼’：per(每一)+use(用)，即逐字精读、仔细研究。
语域：formal 常见场景：学术阅读、正式文件审阅 peruse 通常用于正式或书面语境，表示仔细阅读或研究，日常口语中较少见。在轻松对话中多用 read 或 look through。
Choose, lose, muse, use, and abuse all rhyme with peruse (ending in the /uːz/ sound). Note that 'use' as a noun is pronounced /juːs/. Beware of the lookalike 'pursue' /pərˈsuː/, which looks similar to peruse but does not rhyme and has a different meaning.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.