pelt sb/sth with sth
sb/sth 是被投掷的目标,with sth 是所使用的投掷物。
The protesters pelted the police with stones.
抗议者用石头连续投掷警察。
猛降;倾泻;剥皮;驱赶;轰;辱骂;抨击;疾驰;飞奔
to throw a series of objects at someone or something; to bombard with missiles
常与 with 或 at 搭配
剥皮,去皮
To remove the skin from (an animal); to skin.
用投掷物轰击(某人或某物)
To bombard (someone or something) with missiles.
主要接from:从动物身上剥下(皮)
Chiefly followed by from: to remove (the skin) from an animal.
用打击或投掷物驱赶(某人或某物)
To force (someone or something) to move using blows or the throwing of missiles.
(雨点等或阳光)大量落在(某人或某物)上
Of a number of small objects (such as raindrops), or the sun's rays: to beat down or fall on (someone or something) in a shower.
用投掷物反复投掷、扔出
cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile
主要接at:(不断)向......投掷
Chiefly followed by at: to (continuously) throw (missiles) at.
用尖刻的言辞(在口头上或书面上)攻击(某人);辱骂,侮辱。
To assail (someone) with harsh words in speech or writing; to abuse, to insult.
(尤指冰雹、雨或雪)猛烈地落下;倾泻。
Especially of hailstones, rain, or snow: to beat down or fall forcefully or heavily; to rain down.
快速移动,尤指乘坐交通工具时。
To move rapidly, especially in or on a conveyance.
一般现在时
During the festival, people pelt each other with tomatoes.
在节日期间,人们互相投掷西红柿。
一般过去时
The children pelted the dog with snowballs yesterday.
孩子们昨天用雪球砸那只狗。
现在完成时
They have pelted the speaker with eggs in protest.
他们向演讲者投掷鸡蛋以示抗议。
规则动词,加-ed构成过去式和过去分词。
The angry crowd pelted the politician with eggs and tomatoes.
愤怒的人群向那位政治家投掷鸡蛋和西红柿。
用法提示:pelted 是 pelt 的过去式,表示反复投掷某物。
AI contextual example
During the protest, demonstrators began pelting the police officers with stones.
抗议期间,示威者开始向警察投掷石块。
用法提示:本句中 pelting 是 pelt 的现在分词,用于进行时态,表示正在进行的投掷动作。
AI contextual example
The children pelts snowballs at each other in the backyard.
孩子们在后院互相投掷雪球。
用法提示:pelts 是 pelt 的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时。
AI contextual example
sb/sth 是被投掷的目标,with sth 是所使用的投掷物。
The protesters pelted the police with stones.
抗议者用石头连续投掷警察。
sth 是投掷物,at sb/sth 是目标。
They pelted rotten eggs at the speaker.
他们把臭鸡蛋连续扔向演讲者。
此结构需用 with 短语补充投掷物,单独 pelt sb/sth 不常见。
The children pelted the car with snowballs.
孩子们用雪球连续扔向汽车。
bombard 语气更重,可指用炸弹、炮弹猛轰,也常比喻“连珠炮似地提问/批评”;pelt 多指用雪球、石子等小物件连续投掷,不含军事或话语的引申义。
pepper 强调许多小东西(如沙粒、弹丸)密集地打过来,留下许多痕迹;pelt 可以是任意投掷物,不一定留下痕迹。
shower 比 pelt 温和得多,常带正面色彩(如 shower with praise),pelt 的攻击性更强;shower 也强调“像阵雨般落下”,不一定是人故意投掷。
assail 较正式/文学化,既指肉体攻击也指言语抨击,不一定强调“投掷”;pelt 更口语、更具体,常搭配实物。
stone 是 pelt 的一种特殊情形,只表示扔石头;pelt 可扔雪球、泥土、烂水果等,范围更广。
grammar · medium
易错句子The children pelted at the car with stones.
正确表达The children pelted the car with stones.
在中文中,“投掷”可以不带直接宾语说“朝...扔”,但英语中 pelt 是及物动词,需要直接宾语(被击打的对象),然后用 with 表示投掷物。错误在于遗漏了直接宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The crowd pelted when the speaker arrived.
正确表达The crowd pelted the speaker with tomatoes.
pelt 是及物动词,必须接宾语(被砸的对象),不能单独使用。错误在于省略了直接宾语和介词短语。
此处取 pelt 的“(雨、雪等)猛烈倾泻”之义,如 It’s pelting down(下着倾盆大雨);drizzle 表示下毛毛雨,是雨势强弱的典型反义。二者都是不及物动词,主语多为天气;drizzle 不能表示向某人投掷东西。
向某人投掷某物
The crowd pelted the politician with eggs.
人群向那位政客投掷鸡蛋。
(大雨)倾盆而下
The rain was pelting down all night.
大雨倾盆下了一整夜。
沿...飞驰
The car pelted along the empty highway.
汽车沿着空旷的公路飞驰。
用问题连番追问
The reporters pelted the actor with questions.
记者们连珠炮似的向那位演员提问。
冰雹常与 pelt 的“(雨雹等)猛烈落下”义项同现,如 hail pelted the roof。
雨滴是 pelt 描述“雨点猛烈打来”时的常见主语或宾语。
与 pelt 同表强降雨场景,强调雨势猛烈。
暴风雨天气中常用 pelt 形容雨或冰雹的击打。
torrent 可指大雨倾泻,与 pelt 的“大量落下”含义相呼应。
(雨等)倾盆而下,猛降
It was pelting down with rain, so we stayed inside.
雨正倾盆而下,所以我们待在室内。
向某人连续投掷某物;用(问题等)不断质问某人
Reporters pelted the minister with questions as she left the building.
记者们在该部长离开大楼时向她连珠炮似地发问。
飞快地跑;疾驰
The children pelted along the beach towards the ice cream van.
孩子们沿着海滩飞快地跑向冰淇淋车。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.