Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #431
Fully loadedparticular
特定的;具体的
Specific; separate and distinct (used to single out one thing).
- 1.
Specific; discrete; concrete.
具体的;离散的;具体的
- 2.
Specialised; characteristic of a specific person or thing.
专门的;某人或某物的特征
- 3.
Distinguished in some way; special (often in negative constructions).
在某方面与众不同的;特别的(通常用于否定句)
- 4.
Of a person, concerned with, or attentive to, details; fastidious.
对细节关注的;挑剔的
- 5.
Concerned with, or attentive to, details; minute; circumstantial; precise.
关注细节的;详细的;精确的
- 6.
Containing a part only; limited.
仅包含一部分的;有限的
- 7.
Holding a particular estate.
持有特定财产的
- 8.
Forming a part of a genus; relatively limited in extension; affirmed or denied of a part of a subject.
构成属的一部分;相对有限的;对部分主体肯定或否定的
特别的;格外的;讲究的;挑剔的;细致的;特有的;独特的;部分的;有限的;(逻辑)特称的;(法律)有限期地产的
In use
I need a particular book for my research.
She has a particular preference for tea over coffee.
This problem requires a particular solution.
be particular about sth
表示对某事非常讲究或挑剔。
She is very particular about what she eats.
她对自己吃的东西非常挑剔。
in particular
用于强调某个事物特别突出。
I like fruits, apples in particular.
我喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。
particular + noun
表示特定的、单独的某个事物。
This is a particular case that requires attention.
这是一个需要关注的特定案例。
Connections
Collocations
- particular attention
- 特别注意
- She paid particular attention to the details.她特别注意细节。
- particular interest
- 特殊兴趣
- He showed a particular interest in ancient history.他对古代历史表现出特殊兴趣。
- particular importance
- 特殊重要性
- This matter is of particular importance to our company.这件事对我们公司具有特殊重要性。
- particular case
- 特定情况
- In this particular case, we need to be careful.在这种特定情况下,我们需要小心。
- particular about
- 对…挑剔
- He is very particular about his coffee.他对咖啡非常挑剔。
- particular type
Learner notes
Memory Tip
拆成part和icular,联想为'有特别的部分',即特定的、特指的。
Context & Register
[object Object]
Grammar Note
作'挑剔'解时常用介词 about
Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words end with the spelling 'cular', but their stress patterns differ. Only 'spectacular' shares the second-syllable stress with 'particular', yet the stressed vowel is different (/æ/ vs /ɪ/). The other words have first-syllable stress, so they do not rhyme with 'particular'.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.