Word · Frequency #9462
paralysing
使麻痹,使瘫痪,使无力
paralysing is the present participle of paralyse.
核心释义
make powerless and unable to function; cause to be paralyzed and immobile
- 1.
paralyze的英式标准拼写。
British standard spelling of paralyze.
paralyze的英式标准拼写。;使麻痹;使瘫痪;使无力;使气馁
用法In use
The sudden news paralysed him with shock.
用法提示:paralysed 是过去式,表示使某人因震惊而无法行动。
The city was paralysed by the heavy snowfall.
用法提示:was paralysed 是被动语态,表示城市因大雪而陷入瘫痪状态。
A power failure paralysed the whole computer network.
用法提示:paralysed 是过去式,表示使某物无法正常工作。
paralyse sb/sth
通常用于医学语境。
The accident paralysed him from the waist down.
那场事故使他腰部以下瘫痪。
be paralysed with/by sth
常用于恐惧、震惊等情绪。
She was paralysed with fear when she saw the spider.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- paralysed with fear
- 因恐惧而瘫痪
- She stood paralysed with fear when she saw the accident.看到事故时,她吓得呆住了。
- paralysed from the waist down
- 腰部以下瘫痪
- He was paralysed from the waist down after the fall.摔伤后他腰部以下瘫痪了。
- paralyse the economy
- 使经济瘫痪
- The strike paralysed the economy for months.罢工使经济瘫痪了数月。
- paralyse the traffic
- 使交通瘫痪
- The heavy snow paralysed the traffic in the city.大雪使城市交通瘫痪。
- paralyse a city
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一个人被麻痹后,心里“怕了”,只能“赖”在床上,动弹不得。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:医学情境、比喻性描述、日常交流 该词register为混合,通常用于正式或半正式语境,如医学报告、政治评论等,也可用于日常比喻,如‘使系统瘫痪’等。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in '-lyse' (as in 'paralyse') are pronounced /laɪz/, e.g., analyse, catalyse. Note that 'realise' shares the spelling pattern but has a different vowel sound /rɪəlaɪz/. 'Paralysis', 'parallel', and 'parachute' share the initial 'para-' but have distinct pronunciations in their endings.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.