1
have a disability
常用表达，也可用复数形式。
Many people with disabilities lead successful lives.
许多残疾人过着成功的生活。
残疾；残障；失能
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
残疾；残障；失能
A physical or mental condition that limits a person's abilities or activities.
Many people with disabilities lead successful lives.
许多残疾人过着成功的生活。
以身体或智力能力显著受限为特征的状况。
A condition characterised by a significant limitation in a person's physical or intellectual powers or ability.
因身体或精神不适而无法执行的状态
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
具有这种状况的状态；残疾状态。
The state of having such a condition; the state of being disabled.
由损伤和社会无障碍环境不完善共同导致的功能受限。
A limitation in function (the things that a person can do or achieve) that is driven by any combination of their impairments (the medical facts about them) and the imperfect state of society's inaccessibility that sometimes fails to accommodate their needs.
Despite his physical disability, he became a successful artist.
尽管他有身体残疾，他还是成为了一名成功的艺术家。
AI contextual example
The building has been designed with ramps for people with disabilities.
这座建筑设计了坡道，方便残疾人使用。
AI contextual example
She has a learning disability that affects her reading speed.
她有学习障碍，影响了她的阅读速度。
AI contextual example
reading disability
阅读障碍
WordNet
常用表达，也可用复数形式。
Many people with disabilities lead successful lives.
许多残疾人过着成功的生活。
表示在某方面的障碍。
She has a disability in learning to read.
她在学习阅读方面有障碍。
作定语修饰名词，如disability support。
The building has disability access.
这栋建筑有残疾人通道。
Not this
He is disability.
Use this
He is disabled.
在英语中，“disability”是名词，表示“残疾”这种状态，而“disabled”才是形容词，表示“残疾的”。中文学习者常将名词误用作形容词，应使用形容词形式。
Not this
He has disability.
Use this
He has a disability.
“disability”是可数名词，表示具体的某种残疾时，通常需要不定冠词“a”或“an”。中文学习者容易忽略冠词，导致句子不完整。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
身体残疾
He has a physical disability that requires him to use a wheelchair.
他患有身体残疾，需要使用轮椅。
学习障碍
Children with learning disabilities may need extra help in school.
有学习障碍的儿童可能需要在学校获得额外帮助。
残疾人权利
The organization advocates for disability rights and accessibility.
该组织倡导残疾人权利和无障碍环境。
残疾津贴
She applied for a disability benefit after her accident.
事故发生后，她申请了残疾津贴。
重度残疾
People with severe disabilities often require around-the-clock care.
重度残疾者通常需要全天候护理。
残疾歧视
Disability discrimination in the workplace is illegal.
工作场所的残疾歧视是非法的。
残疾不是勇敢的斗争或‘面对逆境的勇气’等等。残疾是一种艺术。它是一种巧妙的生活方式。
Despite his disability, he became a renowned artist.
尽管他有残疾，他成为了一位著名的艺术家。
Use disability naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象“的士（dis）”撞坏了“能力（ability）”，导致“残疾（disability）”。
中性语域，多用于正式场合如医疗、法律文书，也常见于日常讨论。
常作可数名词，指具体的残疾；也可作不可数名词，指残疾状态。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.