Word · Frequency #8984
pajamas
宽松束带长裤
核心释义
此义指亚洲部分地区穿的束带宽松裤，并非睡衣。
loose trousers with a drawstring waist, worn by men and women in some Asian countries
- 1.
Clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in, usually consisting of a loose-fitting shirt and pants/trousers.
- 2.
Loose-fitting trousers worn by both sexes in various southern Asian countries including India.
睡衣；宽松裤；喇叭裤
用法In use
At the village market, many farmers wear loose cotton pajamas and long shirts.
用法提示：pajamas 是复数名词，这里指宽松棉长裤。
The tailor made a pair of white pajamas with a drawstring waist for the wedding.
用法提示：pajamas 为复数名词，a pair of 表示一条裤子。
The dancers wore black pajamas and bright sashes as part of their traditional costume.
用法提示：pajamas 为复数名词，指传统服饰中的宽松长裤。
in one's pajamas
in one's pajamas 强调“穿着睡衣”的状态，常作方式状语。
She answered the door in her pajamas.
她穿着睡衣去开门了。
a pair of pajamas
pajamas 是复数名词，与 a pair of 搭配表示一条睡裤。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a pair of pajamas
- 一套睡衣
- I need to buy a new pair of pajamas.我需要买一套新睡衣。
- in your pajamas
- 穿着睡衣
- Don't go to the door in your pajamas.别穿着睡衣去开门。
- put on your pajamas
- 穿上睡衣
- It's time to put on your pajamas and go to bed.该穿上睡衣上床睡觉了。
- flannel pajamas
- 法兰绒睡衣
- He wears flannel pajamas in the winter.他冬天穿法兰绒睡衣。
- change into your pajamas
- 换上睡衣
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
pajamas=睡衣：首音pa像‘趴’，睡前趴一下，穿上它舒服入眠。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：服装描述、日常对话 该义项指腰间系带的宽松长裤，多用于服装款式描述的场合，日常对话中也较常见；不过 pajamas 在美式英语中通常更常指睡衣，需结合上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常以复数形式出现；表示“一条/一套”时可说 a pair of pajamas。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 pajamas /pəˈdʒɑməz/ 押韵且拼写都以 -amas 结尾的有 llamas、dramas、panoramas。注意 jamboree /ˌdʒæmbəˈriː/ 以 jam- 开头，但读音为 /dʒæm/，与 pajamas 中的 ja /dʒɑ/ 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.