paddle [a boat/canoe]
paddle 作及物动词,宾语常为小船类名词。
She paddled the canoe along the coast.
她划着独木舟沿海岸而行。
用桨划;用桨推进
paddled — past of paddle
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
用桨划;用桨推进
To propel a boat or other craft through water using a paddle, oars, or hands.
She paddled the canoe along the coast.
她划着独木舟沿海岸而行。
用桨、手等在水中推进。
To propel something through water with a paddle, oar, hands, etc.
以狗刨式游泳。
To dog paddle in water.
不全力地划船。
To row a boat with less than one's full capacity.
蹒跚行走。
To toddle.
paddle
Base
原形
paddles
3rd person
第三人称单数
paddling
-ing
现在分词
paddled
Past
过去式
paddled
Past participle
过去分词
She paddles her canoe across the lake.
她划着独木舟穿过湖面。
They are paddling the raft downstream.
他们正划着木筏顺流而下。
We paddled along the coast yesterday.
我们昨天沿着海岸划船。
规则动词,paddle 可表示用桨划船、狗刨式游泳、蹒跚行走或用桨板打等。
They paddled the wooden boat to the small island.
他们把木船划到了小岛上。
She paddles slowly along the quiet river every morning.
她每天早上沿着安静的河流慢慢划行。
We were paddling against the strong current and made little progress.
我们逆着强大的水流划桨,几乎没有前进。
paddle 作及物动词,宾语常为小船类名词。
She paddled the canoe along the coast.
她划着独木舟沿海岸而行。
此处 paddle 为不及物动词,后接方向或地点状语。
They paddled across the lake.
他们划船横渡湖面。
paddle 也可表示“用桨板打屁股”,是体罚用语。
The coach paddled the player for breaking the rules.
教练因那名队员违反规定,用桨板打了他的屁股。
Not this
I paddled my bicycle up the hill.
Use this
I pedaled my bicycle up the hill.
paddle虽有“踩踏”等义,但不能表示骑自行车时用脚蹬踏板;表达“骑”或“踩踏板”的动词应为pedal。此处的错误是把paddle误当成了pedal。
Not this
She paddled on the pool for half an hour.
Use this
She paddled in the pool for half an hour.
表示在水中以狗刨式游泳时,身体位于水面下,介词应用in;on the pool是受汉语“在水上”干扰产生的错误搭配。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
划独木舟
They paddled the canoe to the island.
他们把独木舟划到了岛上。
逆流划桨
We paddled upstream for about an hour.
我们逆流划了大约一个小时。
在水里狗刨式游泳
He paddled in the water to stay afloat.
他在水里狗刨以保持漂浮。
用木板责打孩子
The teacher paddled the child for skipping class.
老师用木板打了逃课的孩子。
蹒跚而行
The toddler paddled along the corridor.
那个幼儿在走廊里蹒跚而行。
陷入困境;处境艰难
If we don't get this report done by tomorrow, we'll be up the creek without a paddle.
如果我们明天之前不完成这份报告,我们就会陷入困境。
自力更生;独立自主
After college, she decided to paddle her own canoe and start her own business.
大学毕业后,她决定自力更生,开创自己的事业。
自力更生;管好自己的事。
He decided to paddle his own canoe instead of relying on his parents.
他决定自力更生,不再依赖父母。
Use paddled naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 paddle 里并排的 dd 想成一对桨叶,划水时左右交替;狗刨式游泳也是手脚这样划动。
语域:neutral 常见场景:boating、canoeing 作动词表示“用桨划船/用桨推进(船)”时为中性语体,通常在日常口语和书面叙述中都比较常见,多用于划船、皮划艇等水上活动场景。
paddle /ˈpædəl/ 与 saddle /ˈsædəl/ 完全押韵,且都以 -ddle 结尾。waddle /ˈwɒdəl/、peddle /ˈpɛdəl/、puddle /ˈpʌdəl/ 拼写都以 -ddle 结尾,但重读元音不同,并不押韵。battle /ˈbætəl/ 重读元音相同,但结尾辅音 /t/ 与 /d/ 不同,严格来说也不是押韵。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.