Word · Frequency #13840
Fully loadedoverloaded
使超载；使负荷过重
overloaded is the past of overload.
load too much onto something
- 1.
To load excessively.
过度装载
- 2.
To provide too much power to a circuit.
向电路提供过多电力
- 3.
To create different functions for the same name, to be used in different contexts.
为同一名称创建不同函数以用于不同上下文
- 4.
become overloaded
变得超载
- 5.
To fail due to excessive load.
因过载而失效
使（电路）过载；向（电路）超负荷供电；超载；变得负荷过重；因过载失灵；因负荷过大而损坏；重载；使（函数）重载；过度装载
In use
Don't overload the washing machine with too many clothes.
Too many people logging in at once overloaded the website.
I overloaded my backpack with books and hurt my back.
The aerator overloaded
overload sth with sth
Don't overload the backpack with heavy books.
别在背包里塞太多沉重的书。
overload a circuit/device
overload 在这里是及物动词，宾语是受影响的电路或电器。
Running the heater and the kettle at the same time may overload the circuit.
同时使用电暖器和水壶可能会使电路过载。
sth overloads
Connections
Collocations
- overload a circuit
- 使电路过载
- Plugging too many devices into one outlet can overload the circuit.把一个插座上插太多电器可能会使电路过载。
- overload a system
- 使系统超负荷
- Running too many applications at once may overload the system.同时运行太多应用程序可能会使系统超负荷。
- be overloaded with work
- 工作负担过重
- She was overloaded with work and had to stay late every day.她工作负担过重，不得不每天加班到很晚。
- overload a server
- 使服务器超载
- A sudden surge of traffic can overload the server.流量的突然激增会使服务器超载。
- overload the electrical grid
- 使电网超负荷
- Using air conditioners at full capacity can overload the electrical grid during heatwaves.热浪期间空调全开会使电网超负荷。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 over（过度）和 load（装载）拼在一起：想象往小货车上拼命装货，超过承载极限，车被压垮，这就是 overload（超载）。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：一般语境中谈论负担或装载、电路或电气领域谈论过载、编程中谈论函数重载 该词在一般语境中表示使负担过重，在电路、编程等专业领域也有特定用法；口语和书面语中都比较常见，属于中性表达。具体含义需结合上下文判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
load、road、toad、code、mode 的最后一个音节与 overload 中的 -load 发音相同，均为 /oʊd/，完全押韵。其中 load、road、toad、broad 拼写为 -oad，code、mode 拼写为 -ode。注意 broad 虽然拼写为 -oad，但发音为 /brɔːd/，并不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.