out of + noun
Get out of the room.
离开房间。
在外;外出;到户外
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
在外;外出;到户外
Outside; not indoors.
Get out of the room.
离开房间。
从内部或中心向外
Away from the inside or centre.
远离参考点或焦点
Away from, or at a distance from, some point of reference or focus.
在外面;不在室内
Outside; not indoors.
球等超出比赛区域
Of the ball or other playing implement, so as to pass or be situated beyond the bounds of the playing area.
Please go out and close the door.
请出去并把门关上。
The cat is out in the garden.
猫在外面花园里。
He took the keys out of his pocket.
他从口袋里拿出钥匙。
Get out of the room.
离开房间。
Let's go out for a walk.
我们出去散步吧。
He is out right now.
他现在不在。
Not this
He went out from the room.
Use this
He went out of the room.
中文学习者常将副词“out”与介词“from”搭配,但标准英语中表示“从…出来”应用“out of”。
Not this
She out the house quickly.
Use this
She went out of the house quickly.
副词“out”不能直接作谓语动词,需搭配动词如“go”使用。中文“出门”直接作动词的用法导致了此错误。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
外出;出门
We often go out for dinner on Fridays.
我们周五经常外出吃晚饭。
出版;出现
Her new book comes out next week.
她的新书下周出版。
指出
He pointed out an error in the report.
他指出了报告中的一个错误。
查明;发现
I need to find out the truth.
我需要查明真相。
熄灭;扑灭
She put out the candle before going to bed.
她上床前熄灭了蜡烛。
解决;想出
Can you work out this puzzle?
你能解出这个谜吗?
突然地;出乎意料地
After years without contact, she called me out of the blue.
多年没有联系后,她突然给我打来电话。
极好的;非凡的
The dessert at that restaurant is out of this world.
那家餐厅的甜点好吃得不得了。
不可能;不予考虑
Going on vacation now is out of the question.
现在去度假是不可能的。
熄灭了吧,熄灭了吧,短暂的烛火!——出自莎士比亚《麦克白》第五幕第五场,麦克白感叹人生短暂虚无。
The match went out as the wind blew through the open window.
风从敞开的窗户吹进来,火柴熄灭了。
眼不见,心不念。——英语谚语,常用于形容人不在眼前就会逐渐被遗忘。
He hasn't called since he moved abroad—out of sight, out of mind.
他移居国外后就没来过电话——真是眼不见,心不念。
Use out naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象一个球滚出(out)了球场边线,裁判喊“出界”——记住 out 就是“向外、在外、出去”的意思。
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常口语、书面叙述、方向或位置描述 该义项为中性的常用副词,通常与动词搭配使用,例如 go out、come out;在口语和书面语中都常见,具体意思需根据搭配和上下文判断。
These words all contain the spelling 'out'. In standard English, shout, doubt, without, trout, and scout rhyme with /aʊt/; about has the same final syllable. Note that the source gives out as /æɔt/, a regional variant, so it is not an exact rhyme with these standard forms. Be careful with lookalikes such as ought /ɔːt/ and our /aʊər/, where 'ou' sounds different.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.