Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #62
out
在外面;不在里面;不在家
核心释义
Not inside a place; away from home or one's usual location.
- 1.
不在某处内部,尤指原先或通常所在之处。
Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside
- 2.
不在某处内部,尤指原先或通常所在之处。
Not inside or within a place, especially a place that someone or something was formerly inside or is customarily inside:
- 3.
不被接受(或不再被接受),或不予考虑、无法使用、不生效。
Not (or no longer) acceptable or in consideration, play, availability, or operation:
- 4.
公开的(关于某事)。
Open or public (about something).
- 5.
不再保密。
Freed from secrecy.
- 6.
可以被看到或以某种方式交互的。
Available to be seen, or to be interacted with in some way:
- 7.
处于或接近最低水平。
At or near its lowest level.
- 8.
没有;不再拥有;不再有。
Without; no longer in possession of; not having any more.
不被接受;不可能;不可用;不再运转;公开的;坦诚的;不再是秘密的;已公开的;可见到的;开放的;处于最低点的;退潮的;没有;用完了;耗尽
用法In use
The umpire shouted, "You're out!" after the batter missed the third strike.
用法提示:此处“out”为形容词,表示击球手被裁判判定出局,是棒球术语。
The runner tried to steal second base but was tagged out by the shortstop.
用法提示:“tagged out”是棒球中“触杀出局”的固定搭配,“out”作形容词表示出局状态。
She caught the fly ball, and the batter was out.
用法提示:“was out”为系表结构,“out”作形容词描述击球手因接杀而出局。
be out
用于棒球比赛,表示击球手或跑垒员被淘汰。
The batter is out.
击球手出局了。
be out at [base]
指定在哪个垒被淘汰。
The runner was out at second base.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be out
- 不在家;外出
- I called you last night, but you were out.我昨晚给你打电话,但你不在家。
- out and about
- 出门走动;外出活动
- Grandma is out and about again after her operation.奶奶手术后又能出门走动了。
- out of work
- 失业;没有工作
- He has been out of work since the factory closed.工厂倒闭后他一直失业。
- out of practice
- 生疏;荒疏
- I'm out of practice, so my French sounds clumsy.我很生疏,所以法语说得很生硬。
- out of order
- 出故障;坏了
学习提示Learner notes
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
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