Word · Frequency #174
off
杀死
核心释义
kill intentionally and with premeditation
- 1.
蓄意且有预谋地杀害
kill intentionally and with premeditation
蓄意且有预谋地杀害;离开;滚开
用法In use
In the movie, the hero offs the main villain in the final fight.
用法提示:这里的 offs 是动词 off 的第三人称单数形式,表示“杀死”。
The villain in the novel offed his rival before the wedding.
用法提示:offed 是 off 的过去式,作动词,意为“杀死”。
The player can off the enemy with a single shot.
用法提示:off 是动词原形,用在 can 后,表示“杀死”。
be off
表示活动取消或机器关闭。
The meeting is off.
会议取消了。
be off (work/school)
表示休假或不在岗。
He is off work today.
他今天不上班。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- off and on
- 断断续续地
- It rained off and on all day.雨断断续续地下了一整天。
- off day
- 状态不佳的日子
- Even the best players have an off day.即使最好的球员也会有状态不佳的日子。
- off season
- 淡季
- Hotel prices are lower during the off season.淡季酒店价格较低。
- off chance
- 微小的可能性
- I came on the off chance that you'd be here.我抱着你可能在这儿的微小可能性来了。
- off limits
- 禁止进入的
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一个开关,拨到"off"位置,灯灭了,你‘哦’一声——‘关掉了’。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: 命令、日常对话、短语动词; note_zh: 作为副词时多用于口语,表示离开、走开或动作的完成,如'go off'。通常与动词搭配使用,语域中立,但非正式对话中更常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'cough', 'trough', and 'scoff' share the same final sound /ɔf/. Be careful with 'coffee' (/ˈkɔfi/) and 'offer' (/ˈɔfər/), which are spelled similarly but pronounced differently.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.