be obstructed
The pipe is obstructed.
管道被堵塞了。
阻塞的;堵塞的;不通的
阻塞的;梗阻的
blocked or made impassable; not clear or passable
阻塞的;梗阻的;不通的
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
The road was obstructed by a fallen tree, so we had to take another route.
道路被倒下的树阻塞了,所以我们不得不改走另一条路。
用法提示:obstructed 作表语,表示‘被阻塞的、不通的’。
A blocked drain can lead to an obstructed pipe and serious water damage.
排水管堵塞会导致管道不通,并造成严重的水损害。
用法提示:obstructed 作定语修饰 pipe,表示‘堵塞的、不通的’。
The view of the lake was obstructed by a tall fence around the property.
湖的景色被房产周围的高栅栏挡住了。
用法提示:obstructed 作表语,表示‘被遮挡的、无法看见的’。
The pipe is obstructed.
管道被堵塞了。
常用于被动结构,by引出障碍物。
The road is obstructed by a fallen tree.
道路被一棵倒下的树堵住了。
强调状态变化。
If not cleaned, the drain will become obstructed.
如果不清理,排水管会变得堵塞。
grammar · medium
易错句子His obstructed behavior annoyed everyone.
正确表达His obstructive behavior annoyed everyone.
obstructed通常表示‘被阻塞的’,指状态;而obstructive表示‘阻碍的、捣乱的’,指性质。此处应该用obstructive来形容行为具有阻碍性。
grammar · medium
易错句子The drain obstructed.
正确表达The drain is obstructed.
在英语中,obstructed作为形容词表示当前状态时,需要搭配be动词。直接说The drain obstructed是动词过去式,表示‘曾经堵塞’,而非当前状态。
“blocked”强调具体阻碍或堵塞,常用于道路、管道等物理场景或网络访问;而“obstructed”常用于医学或法律语境(如气道阻塞、妨碍司法),且更突出人为或进程上的阻碍。
“obstructive”是形容词,描述主体主动或有意造成阻碍;而“obstructed”是过去分词,描述被阻碍的状态。使用上,“obstructive”常修饰行为或态度,“obstructed”修饰被阻塞的物体或通道。
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