Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #271
name
名字；名称
核心释义
a word or phrase that identifies a person, place, or thing
- 1.
指特定的人、地点、类别或事物的任何名词性词语或短语。
Any nounal word or phrase which indicates a particular person, place, class, or thing.
- 2.
加勒比西班牙语烹饪中使用的几种真薯蓣(薯蓣属)之一。
Any of several types of true yam (Dioscorea) used in Caribbean Spanish cooking.
- 3.
一个人或物被称呼的语言单位
a language unit by which a person or thing is known
- 4.
名声；声誉。
A reputation.
- 5.
一个人的声誉
a person's reputation
- 6.
辱骂或侮辱性的称呼。
An abusive or insulting epithet.
- 7.
基于男性血统的家庭
family based on male descent
- 8.
人(或法人)。
A person (or legal person).
- 9.
同名的人；种族；家族。
Those of a certain name; a race; a family.
- 10.
权威；代表。
An authority; a behalf.
- 11.
标识符,通常为唯一的字符串。
An identifier, generally a unique string of characters.
名誉；名声；名人；人物；名义；骂人的话；侮辱性称呼；家族；门第
用法In use
Please write your full name on the form.
用法提示：句中 "name" 作名词，意为"名字"。
She made a name for herself as a talented artist.
用法提示：句中 "name" 作名词，意为"声誉"。
He is the last of his name, with no children to carry it on.
用法提示：句中 "name" 作名词，意为"家族"或"姓氏"。
his name really is George Washington
those are two names for the same thing
he wanted to protect his good name
he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- full name
- 全名
- Please write your full name on the form.请在表格上写下您的全名。
- first name
- 名字
- What is your first name?你叫什么名字？
- last name
- 姓
- Smith is my last name.史密斯是我的姓。
- brand name
- 品牌名称
- They chose a catchy brand name for the new product.他们为新产品选了一个好记的品牌名称。
- family name
- 姓氏
- In many cultures, the family name comes first.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
'name'读音似'内母'，联想母亲的名字。
语境与语域Context & Register
日常交流、自我介绍、填写表格等场合。通常为中性语域，无显著正式或非正式倾向。
语法说明Grammar Note
作为可数名词，可与不定冠词连用，复数形式为names。常与介词of搭配表示所属，与for搭配表示用途或特征。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'name' (/neɪm/), sharing the stressed vowel /eɪ/ and ending /m/. Be cautious: words like 'none' (spelled 'none') or 'mean' (spelled 'mean') look similar but do not rhyme with 'name'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.