suffer from myopia
医学语境中指近视，常与 suffer from 连用。
Many children in the city suffer from myopia.
城里许多孩子患有近视。
近视；近视眼
缺乏远见；目光短浅；一种视力障碍,因眼睛将远处物体的像聚焦在视网膜前方而非其上,导致远物模糊。；因眼睛屈光异常导致远处物体模糊的视力缺陷；思维或规划中缺乏想象力、判断力或长远眼光。；近视；[医] 近视
A condition of the eye in which distant objects appear blurred, caused by the focusing of images in front of the retina; nearsightedness.
一种视力障碍,因眼睛将远处物体的像聚焦在视网膜前方而非其上,导致远物模糊。
A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it.
因眼睛屈光异常导致远处物体模糊的视力缺陷
(ophthalmology) eyesight abnormality resulting from the eye's faulty refractive ability; distant objects appear blurred
思维或规划中缺乏想象力、判断力或长远眼光。
A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning.
Her myopia makes it difficult to read street signs from a distance.
她的近视使得从远处看路标很困难。
用法提示：句中'myopia'作为名词，表示近视这种眼睛状况。
Without glasses, his myopia causes everything beyond a few feet to blur.
不戴眼镜时，他的近视导致几英尺外的一切都变得模糊。
用法提示：句中'myopia'作为主语，描述近视导致的视觉模糊。
Laser surgery corrected her myopia, improving her vision significantly.
激光手术矫正了她的近视，显著改善了视力。
用法提示：句中'myopia'作为宾语，指被矫正的近视。
医学语境中指近视，常与 suffer from 连用。
Many children in the city suffer from myopia.
城里许多孩子患有近视。
比喻义，指对某事物缺乏远见；about 后接关注对象。
Their myopia about the climate crisis is alarming.
他们对气候危机的短视令人担忧。
of 后接表现出短视的人、组织或决策。
The myopia of the decision became obvious within a year.
这项决定的短视一年之内就变得显而易见。
correct 强调通过镜片或手术矫正屈光不正。
Laser surgery can correct myopia in many patients.
激光手术可以矫正许多患者的近视。
grammar · medium
易错句子My brother is myopia, so he wears glasses.
正确表达My brother has myopia, so he wears glasses.
myopia 是名词，表示“近视”这一病症，不能像形容词那样放在 be 动词后描述人；表示“某人近视”要用 have myopia（或 be nearsighted）。
grammar · medium
易错句子She has a myopia.
正确表达She has myopia.
表示“近视”这一病症时，myopia 是不可数名词，前面不加不定冠词 a；直接说 have myopia。
grammar · medium
易错句子He often suffers myopia.
正确表达He often suffers from myopia.
suffer 表示“患（病）”时是不及物动词，后面要用 from 引出疾病，即 suffer from myopia。
myopia 指看远模糊、看近清楚（近视）；hyperopia 指看近模糊、看远相对清楚（远视），两者是屈光不正的相反方向。医学语境常用这两个词，日常英语则说 nearsightedness/short-sightedness 和 farsightedness/long-sightedness。
myopia 是眼球屈光造成的近视，可发生在任何年龄；presbyopia 是年龄增长、晶状体调节力下降造成的老视，通常40岁后出现。presbyopia 不能用来泛指近视。
myopia 属于眼科屈光问题，指近视；myopathy 是骨骼肌疾病，涉及肌肉无力或病变。两者拼写和读音相近，但一个讲视力，一个讲肌肉。
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