Word · Frequency #3481
muttering
咕哝;低声抱怨;含糊低语
muttering is the present participle of mutter.
核心释义
to speak in a low, indistinct voice, often to express complaints or anger under one's breath
- 1.
低声含糊地说(尤指抱怨或气话);悄声说。
To utter words, especially complaints or angry expressions, indistinctly or with a low voice and lips partly closed; to say under one's breath.
- 2.
轻柔且不连贯地说,或发音不清地说。
To speak softly and incoherently, or with imperfect articulations.
- 3.
发出低沉隆隆声。
To make a sound with a low, rumbling noise.
- 4.
说话含糊不清,通常低声
talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice
发出低沉的隆隆声;隆隆作响;低声含糊地说(尤指抱怨或气话);悄声说。;轻柔且不连贯地说,或发音不清地说。;发出低沉隆隆声。;说话含糊不清,通常低声
用法In use
He often mutters to himself when he is confused.
用法提示:此处mutter用作不及物动词,表示低声自言自语。
She muttered an apology under her breath as she walked away.
用法提示:此处mutter用作及物动词,后接宾语,表示轻声含糊地说。
The old man was muttering complaints about the weather all morning.
用法提示:此处muttering为现在分词,与was构成过去进行时,表示持续地低声抱怨。
mutter something
直接宾语可以是具体的话或感叹词。
He muttered an apology and left the room.
他低声说了句抱歉就离开了房间。
mutter about something
常用介词 about 引出抱怨或不满的对象。
She was muttering about the poor service.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- mutter under one's breath
- 低声咕哝;悄声嘟囔
- She muttered under her breath and walked away.她低声咕哝了几句,然后走开了。
- mutter to oneself
- 自言自语地咕哝
- He was muttering to himself while reading the letter.他一边读信一边自言自语地咕哝。
- mutter an apology
- 含糊地道歉;低声赔不是
- He muttered an apology and left the room.他含糊地道歉后离开了房间。
- mutter about something
- 低声抱怨……;嘟囔着说……
- The employees muttered about the new working hours.员工们低声抱怨新的工作时间。
- mutter darkly
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
mutter 开头 m 像双唇紧闭,低声咕哝从喉咙挤出“呣呣”声,正是含糊抱怨的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常交谈、文学叙述、私语或自言自语 mutter 通常属于中性表达,口语和书面语都较常见;多用于低声、含糊地说话,常带轻微不满或自言自语。形容低沉声音时,多见于书面或描述性语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
可及物或不及物,常与 about, to oneself 连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -utter 结尾,与 mutter (/ˈmʌtər/) 同韵:重音元音是 /ʌ/,后面跟 /tər/。注意:matter (/ˈmætər/)、mute (/mjuːt/)、meter (/ˈmiːtər/) 拼写有些相似,但不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.