Word · Frequency #27736
mutineer
哗变者；反叛者
核心释义
someone who openly rebels against authority, especially a sailor or soldier
- 1.
参与叛乱的人；叛变者。
Someone who participates in mutiny.
参与叛乱的人；叛变者。；暴徒；反抗者
用法In use
The captain ordered the mutineers to be put in chains until the ship reached port.
用法提示：mutineers 是名词复数，作宾语，指参与哗变、反抗船长命令的人。
The mutineer stood alone before the court, refusing to explain why he had led the revolt.
用法提示：mutineer 是名词单数，作主语，指公开反抗当局的人。
After the mutiny failed, the surviving mutineers were tried and sentenced to long prison terms.
用法提示：mutineers 是名词复数，作主语，指参与哗变而被审判的人。
a mutineer
作名词时是可数名词，指公开反抗权威的人，尤指反叛的士兵或水手。
He was branded a mutineer after the failed uprising.
那次起义失败后，他被冠以叛变者的名号。
mutineer against [sb]
作动词时是罕见用法，常用 mutiny 代替；后接 against 引出反抗对象。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a band of mutineers
- 一群哗变者
- The captain faced a band of mutineers on the open deck.船长在露天甲板上面对一群哗变者。
- the leader of the mutineers
- 哗变者的首领
- The leader of the mutineers was a disgruntled warrant officer.哗变者的首领是一名心怀不满的准尉。
- the execution of the mutineers
- 对哗变者的处决
- The execution of the mutineers was scheduled for dawn.对哗变者的处决定在黎明进行。
- brand someone as a mutineer
- 给某人贴上哗变者的标签
- The commander branded the sailor as a mutineer and made an example of him.指挥官给那名水手贴上哗变者的标签，并拿他杀一儆百。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
mutineer 开头像 mute(沉默)，但哗变者绝不沉默；-eer 表示人，所以 mutineer 是公开抗命的水手或士兵。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：军事或航海题材、历史叙述 mutineer 是比较正式的词，通常用于历史、军事或航海题材，指参与哗变或反叛（尤其是海员或士兵）的人；日常口语中更常说 rebel 或 troublemaker。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词均以 -eer 结尾，与 mutineer 的重读部分 /ˈnɪə/ 押韵。注意形近词：mutiny /ˈmjuːtɪni/ 和 mutinous /ˈmjuːtɪnəs/ 虽同根，但发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.