Word · Frequency #220
moving
移动;挪动;走动
moving is the present participle of move.
to change place or position; to go from one place to another
- 1.
To change place or posture; to go, in any manner, from one place or position to another.
改变位置或姿势;以任何方式从一个地方或位置到另一个地方
- 2.
To act; to take action; to begin to act
行动;采取行动;开始行动
- 3.
To change residence, for example from one house, town, or state, to another; to go and live at another place; similarly to change the location of another establishment such as a business. See also move out and move in.
改变住所,例如从一个房子、城镇或州搬到另一个;去另一个地方居住;类似地改变其他机构如企业的位置
- 4.
To transport (an item) as part of changing residences.
在搬家时运输(物品)
- 5.
To transfer (a piece) from one space or position on the board to another.
将棋子从棋盘上的一个位置转移到另一个位置
- 6.
To excite to action by the presentation of motives; to rouse by representation, persuasion, or appeal; to influence.
通过动机的呈现激励行动;通过陈述、劝说或呼吁激发;影响
- 7.
To arouse the feelings or passions of; especially, to excite to tenderness or compassion, to excite (for example, an emotion).
激起感情或激情;尤其是激发温柔或同情,激发(例如一种情感)
- 8.
To propose; to recommend; specifically, to propose formally for consideration and determination, in a deliberative assembly; to submit
正式提议供审议和决定,特别是在审议会议中;提交
- 9.
To request an action from the court.
向法院请求采取行动
- 10.
To sell or market (especially physical inventory or illicit drugs).
销售或市场(尤其是实物库存或非法药物)
- 11.
To transfer the value of one object in memory to another efficiently (i.e., without copying it in entirety).
有效地将一个对象在内存中的值转移到另一个对象(即不完全复制)
行动;动手;采取行动;搬家;搬迁;迁居;搬运;搬走;走棋;移动(棋子);促使;推动;激励
In use
She moved the chair to the corner.
Can you move your car? It's blocking the driveway.
The company is moving to a new office next month.
move to + place
move to 可指搬家,也可指移到某处,具体含义依语境而定。
They moved to New York.
他们搬到了纽约。
move + object + adv/prep
作及物动词时,宾语后通常接表示方向或位置的小品词或介词短语。
Move the sofa to the other side of the room.
把沙发移到房间另一侧。
move to do sth
表示“采取行动做某事”,主语常为组织或机构,语气较正式。
The company moved to reduce costs.
公司采取行动降低成本。
Connections
Collocations
- move house
- 搬家
- They're moving house next week.他们下星期搬家。
- move over
- 挪开;让出地方
- Could you move over so I can sit down?你能挪过去一点让我坐下吗?
- move around
- 四处移动;动来动去
- The baby kept moving around in the crib.婴儿在婴儿床里不停地动来动去。
- move to do something
- 采取行动做某事
- The police moved to break up the crowd.警方采取行动驱散人群。
- move someone to tears
- 使某人感动落泪
- Her speech moved the audience to tears.她的演讲使听众感动落泪。
- not move a muscle
Learner notes
Memory Tip
move 里的 'ove' 像 over——从一处‘over’到另一处,就是 move(移动/搬家)。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、一般写作、会议发言 move 含义较多,最常用的是“移动/搬家”等具体动作,也可表示“感动”或“提议”。它通常没有明显的语体限制,正式和非正式场合都能用,日常对话和一般写作中比较常见,具体意思需结合上下文判断。
Grammar Note
可作及物或不及物动词,常与to,into,out of等介词连用表示方向。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 /muːv/ 押韵且以 -ove 拼写结尾的词有 prove、approve、improve、remove、groove,均读 /uːv/。注意 love 虽然拼写相近,但读 /lʌv/,不押韵。类似地,shove /ʃʌv/、dove /dʌv/ 也不押韵;cove /koʊv/、stove /stoʊv/ 则读 /oʊv/。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.