Word · Frequency #11743
Fully loadedmourning
服丧期；哀悼期
核心释义
常指官方或正式的哀悼期
The period of time after a death during which people mourn, often involving special customs or rituals.
- 1.
表达或感到悲伤或遗憾的行为；哀悼。
The act of expressing or feeling sorrow or regret; lamentation.
- 2.
因亲人去世或离别而感到的悲痛状态
state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one
- 3.
特指对死亡或损失表达或感到悲伤的行为。
Specifically, the act of expressing or feeling sorrow regarding a death or loss.
- 4.
表达悲伤的强烈和显著活动
the passionate and demonstrative activity of expressing grief
- 5.
承认近期丧亲的社会状态或时期,可能包括社交回避、遵守丧葬习俗等。
A social state or period that acknowledges a recent bereavement, which may involve social withdrawal, the observance of customs or rituals related to bereavement, etc.
- 6.
哀悼者穿的传统服装(西方社会通常为黑色)。
The traditional clothes worn by those who mourn (in Western societies, typically coloured black).
- 7.
哀悼；悼念；悲痛；悲伤；丧服；丧帷；哀幔；表达或感到悲伤或遗憾的行为；哀悼。
用法In use
The family is in deep mourning after the loss of their grandfather.
用法提示：mourning 作为名词，表示哀悼的状态。
She wore black clothes as a sign of mourning.
用法提示：mourning 表示哀悼的行为或状态。
The nation observed a period of mourning for the fallen soldiers.
用法提示：mourning 指官方或集体的哀悼活动。
in mourning (for sb)
in mourning 强调处于哀悼或服丧的状态，常与 for 连用说明哀悼对象。
The whole country was in mourning for the victims of the disaster.
全国上下都在为这次灾难的受害者哀悼。
go into mourning
go into mourning 表示开始服丧或进入哀悼期。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in mourning
- 服丧；哀悼
- The family was in mourning for a week after their grandfather died.祖父去世后，这家人服丧了一周。
- national mourning
- 全国哀悼；国丧
- The government declared three days of national mourning for the victims.政府宣布为遇难者举行三天全国哀悼。
- mourning period
- 服丧期；哀悼期
- Traditions vary for the mourning period in different cultures.不同文化的服丧期各不相同。
- deep mourning
- 深切哀悼；深切的悲痛
- The whole community was in deep mourning after the tragedy.悲剧发生后，整个社区都沉浸在深切的悲痛之中。
- mourning clothes
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：mourning 听起来像 morning（早晨），但多了一个 our，仿佛哀悼是“我们的悲伤”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：news reports、obituaries、historical writing、everyday conversation mourning（名词）通常用于正式或书面语境，如新闻报道、讣告和历史叙述中，但在日常对话中也可使用，只是语气偏正式。表示“哀悼”或“服丧期”时，比较常见于描述状态或行为，而非强烈情感表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
Mourning 通常作不可数名词，常与介词 for 或 over 连用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
同韵词：mourning 与 morning 同音（/ˈmɔrnɪŋ/），也与 warning、scorning、adorning、forewarning 押韵。注意拼写看似相近的 turning、burning、learning 读作 /ˈtɜrnɪŋ/ 等，不押韵；forming、warming 读作 /ˈfɔrmɪŋ/、/ˈwɔrmɪŋ/，也不与 mourning 押韵（末尾辅音不同）。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.