Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #2324
mood
心情;情绪
核心释义
a state of feeling that can be lasting or temporary
- 1.
心理或情绪状态,镇定
A mental or emotional state, composure.
- 2.
动词形式,取决于其所在从句与说话者或作者对现实的愿望、意图或断言的关系。
A verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.
- 3.
惯常或暂时的情绪状态
a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
- 4.
(音乐、文学或其他艺术作品的)情感特征
Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art).
- 5.
情绪;心理状态
the prevailing psychological state
- 6.
阴沉、忧郁或愤怒的心理状态;坏心情。
A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.
- 7.
语气(动词变位)
verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker
- 8.
做某事的倾向,愿意或准备好做某事的心态。
A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.
- 9.
普遍的氛围、态度或感觉。
A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.
心理或情绪状态,镇定;动词形式,取决于其所在从句与说话者或作者对现实的愿望、意图或断言的关系。;惯常或暂时的情绪状态;(音乐、文学或其他艺术作品的)情感特征;情绪;心理状态
用法In use
I'm in a good mood today because the weather is nice.
用法提示:此处 mood 作名词,用于‘in a good mood’结构,表示‘心情好’。
Her mood changed completely after she talked to her best friend.
用法提示:此处 mood 作名词,作主语,表示‘情绪,心情’。
Everyone's moods brightened when the party began.
用法提示:此处 moods 是 mood 的复数形式,作名词,表示‘情绪,心情’。
the national mood had changed radically since the last election
be in a [adj] mood
常用搭配,表示某人处于某种情绪状态。注意形容词前用不定冠词a/an。
She is in a good mood today.
她今天心情很好。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in a good mood
- 心情好
- She was in a good mood after hearing the news.听到这个消息后,她心情很好。
- in a bad mood
- 心情不好
- He's been in a bad mood all day.他一整天心情都不好。
- mood swings
- 情绪波动
- Her mood swings can be extreme.她的情绪波动可能很极端。
- lighten the mood
- 缓和气氛
- He told a joke to lighten the mood.他讲了个笑话来缓和气氛。
- mood changer
- 改变心情的人/事
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆提示:mood 与 food 押韵,好吃的东西能改变 mood(心情)。
语境与语域Context & Register
心情
语法说明Grammar Note
often used with 'in a ... mood'
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: food, brood, rude (all have /uːd/). Lookalikes with different vowel: good, hood, wood (have /ʊd/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.