Word · Frequency #24642
miscarry
流产
suffer a miscarriage
- 1.
To have a miscarriage; to involuntarily abort a foetus.
流产;自然流产。
- 2.
To fail to achieve some purpose; to be unsuccessful, to go wrong (of a business, project etc.).
未能达到目的;不成功,出问题(指生意、计划等)。
- 3.
Of a letter etc.: to fail to reach its intended recipient.
(信件等)未送达收件人。
流产;自然流产。;未能达到目的;不成功,出问题(指生意、计划等)。;(信件等)未送达收件人。;失败;被误送
In use
She miscarried in her third month and needed some time to recover.
If a woman miscarries more than once, doctors may run some tests.
After miscarrying, she joined a support group for other parents.
sb miscarry
miscarry 作“流产”讲时是不及物动词,主语是孕妇,不直接接宾语。
She miscarried in the eighth week of her pregnancy.
她在怀孕第八周时流产了。
sth miscarry
主语为 plan、attempt 等时表示“失败”;主语为 letter、parcel 等时表示“被误送、未送达”。
The plan miscarried because of poor preparation.
由于准备不足,计划失败了。
Verb forms
base miscarry · third person miscarries · -ing miscarrying · past miscarried · past participle miscarried
miscarry 指流产,也可表示计划或行动失败;是规则动词。
Connections
Collocations
- miscarry at 12 weeks
- 怀孕12周时流产
- She miscarried at 12 weeks and needed surgery.她在怀孕12周时流产,接受了手术。
- miscarry in the first trimester
- 在怀孕头三个月流产
- Many women who miscarry in the first trimester go on to have healthy babies later.许多在怀孕前三个月流产的女性后来都生下了健康的宝宝。
- repeatedly miscarry
- 反复流产
- Couples who repeatedly miscarry may benefit from fertility treatment.反复流产的夫妇也许能从生育治疗中获益。
- miscarry spontaneously
- 自然流产
- The pregnancy ended when she miscarried spontaneously at home.她在家自然流产,妊娠就此结束。
- miscarry early
- 早期流产
- She miscarried early in the pregnancy, before she had even told her family.她在怀孕早期流产,甚至还没来得及告诉家人。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把miscarry想成mis-(错/坏)+ carry(携带):怀孕没能把胎儿“带”到出生,就是流产;计划“带”不下去,就是失败。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medical reports、clinical consultations、formal writing “miscarry”表示“流产”,多用于医疗或正式文体;日常口语中更常说 have a miscarriage。
Pronunciation & Spelling
carry、marry、parry、tarry 与 miscarry 押韵(重读元音 /æ/ 及后面的 /ri/ 相同)。vary /ˈveri/ 虽拼写相近但元音不同,不押韵;miscarriage /ˈmɪskærɪdʒ/ 以 /ɪdʒ/ 结尾,也不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.